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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 51-2090 Β· 1,405,030 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Assembler Salary 2026,
What Assemblers Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for the assemblers and fabricators series, the full P10 to P90 range, and a straight account of which assembly work pays and which is being automated.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Dale Kowalski, CMRP, Plant Operations Recruiter Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$44,650
$21.47/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$33,280
$16.00/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$64,880
$31.19/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$51,350
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+-0.1%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do assemblers make in 2026?

Assemblers are counted in the BLS miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators series: OEWS May 2025 gives the SOC 51-2090 national median as $44,650 a year ($21.47 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $33,280 and the top 10% at $64,880. This is a large occupation with a comparatively narrow band, which tells you something important: assembly pay is set mostly by industry and shift rather than by individual skill progression. Industry is the biggest lever. Aerospace, medical device, semiconductor equipment and defence assembly pay well above consumer goods and light manufacturing, because the work involves documented processes, traceability, cleanroom or electrostatic discipline and inspection requirements that take time to learn and cannot be rushed. Shift differential is the second: night and weekend shifts commonly add a premium, and in continuous-operation plants that differential is a meaningful part of annual pay. Overtime is the third, and in busy plants it can add substantially to the wage figure. The honest part of the picture is that employment in this occupation is projected to decline slightly, as routine repetitive assembly is the work most exposed to automation. The assembly that has held up is the kind requiring dexterity, judgement and adaptation across variants β€” which is also the better paid kind. Employment is projected to change by -0.1% through 2034 with roughly 156,300 openings a year. β†’ Full assembler career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $44,650 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Assemblers earn a national median $44,650/yr ($21.47/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-2090); the P10 to P90 range is $33,280 to $64,880.
  • Industry is the biggest pay lever: aerospace, medical device, semiconductor and defence assembly pay well above consumer goods and light manufacturing within the $33,280 to $64,880 band.
  • Shift differential and overtime are substantial parts of real annual earnings and sit on top of the base hourly rate.
  • Employment is projected to decline slightly β€” routine repetitive assembly is the most automation-exposed work, while dexterity- and judgement-heavy assembly has held up.

US Assembler Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$33,280
P10
$37,380
P25
$44,650
Median
$51,200
P75
$64,880
P90
Assembler salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $33,280, 25th percentile $37,380, median $44,650, 75th percentile $51,200, 90th percentile $64,880 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Assembler annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$33,280P10$37,380P25$44,650Median$51,200P75$64,880P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do assemblers earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Entry assembler$33,280
Assembler, general manufacturing$40,000
Assembler, experienced$44,650
Precision or regulated-product assembler$51,200
Lead assembler / cell leader$64,880

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 51-2090; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-2090, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does an assembler earn at each career stage?

Assembly pay follows industry, shift and process complexity more than tenure. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 51-2090.

Entry01
Entry Assembler
$31K–$37K Β· range
$33,280/yr median

Performs repetitive assembly operations to a work instruction under supervision. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Assembler
$37K–$51K Β· range
$44,650/yr median

Assembles products across variants, performs in-process checks and works from drawings and instructions. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Senior / Precision Assembler
$49K–$65K Β· range
$51,200/yr median

Works on complex or regulated assemblies with traceability, torque and inspection requirements. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Lead Assembler / Cell Leader
$62K–$81K Β· range
$64,880/yr median

Leads a cell or line, trains operators, handles first-off inspection and process issues. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay assemblers the most in 2026?

State figures are modeled estimates β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers salary-calculator state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. In assembly the industry mix of a state matters more than its wage index: a state with aerospace and medical device plants pays assemblers well above one with light consumer manufacturing.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$51,350
Top tier
New York$50,010
Top tier
Washington$49,120
Top tier
Colorado$46,880
Top tier
Texas$42,640
Mid
Mississippi$38,400
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($51,350), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay assemblers the most?

Metro figures are modeled β€” national median times state wage index times published metro index β€” not BLS MSA observations. Manufacturing employment is frequently located outside metro cores in industrial parks and smaller cities, so metro premiums understate where the jobs actually are.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$61,620
New York City, NY$59,010
Chicago, IL$52,890
Houston, TX$46,900

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise an assembler’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
IPC soldering and electronics assembly certification$40,000$52,000+$12,000/yr
Aerospace or medical device assembly experience with traceability$44,650$58,000+$13,350/yr
Blueprint reading and precision measurement capability$40,000$50,000+$10,000/yr
Cell leadership and training responsibility$51,200$64,000+$12,800/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Assemblers sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Stationary Engineers & Boiler Operators51-8021$78,620
Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging & Systems Assemblers51-2011$65,380
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers & Weighers51-9061$48,570
Cabinetmakers & Bench Carpenters51-7011$46,680
AssemblerThis role51-2090$44,650

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify assembler wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does an assembler actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Assembler Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do assemblers make in 2026?

OEWS May 2025 reports a $44,650 median for miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators, or $21.47 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $33,280 to $64,880 (SOC 51-2090). Industry and shift explain most of the variation.

Which industries pay assemblers the most?

Aerospace, medical device, semiconductor equipment and defence manufacturing, where documented processes, traceability and cleanroom or electrostatic discipline apply. Consumer goods and light manufacturing sit at the lower end of the band.

Is assembly work being automated away?

Partly, and it is fair to say so directly: employment is projected to decline slightly through 2034, with routine repetitive assembly most exposed. Work requiring dexterity across variants, judgement and documented quality processes has proved much more durable.

Do assemblers get shift differentials?

In most continuous-operation plants, yes β€” night and weekend shifts typically carry a premium that is a meaningful part of annual earnings. Overtime in busy plants adds further, and neither is separated out in the published median.

What raises an assembler's pay fastest?

Certification and complexity. IPC electronics assembly certification, blueprint reading and precision measurement, and experience in regulated aerospace or medical device assembly all move a worker toward the upper part of the band, as does taking cell leadership.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code51-2090
US Workers1,405,030
Job Growth+-0.1% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byD. Kowalski, CMRP
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$44,650
US BLS median Β· 2026
$51,350
California, top-paying state
1,405,030
Assemblers tracked (BLS)
+-0.1%
Job growth 2024–2034

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