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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 29-1212 Β· 17,290 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Cardiologist Salary 2026,
What Cardiologists Actually Earn

BLS OEWS wage data for the 17,290 cardiologists the survey captures, the full P10 to P90 range, how non-invasive, interventional and electrophysiology practice differ, and why this is the highest-paid code BLS publishes.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Karen Osei, RN, BSN, Clinical Recruitment Lead Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$496,010
$238.47/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$107,190
$51.53/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$712,130
$342.37/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$570,410
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+4.1%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do cardiologists make in 2026?

Cardiologists earn a national median of $496,010 a year ($238.47 an hour) per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 29-1212), the highest median of any occupational code BLS publishes. The 25th percentile is $274,280 and the 90th percentile reaches $712,130, while the reported 10th percentile of $107,190 reflects fellows in training counted inside the same code. Procedural mix determines the rest: non-invasive and imaging cardiology sits in the lower half of the attending range, interventional cardiology with catheterisation-laboratory call sits well above the median, and electrophysiology with device implantation and ablation occupies the top decile. Employment growth is 4.1% through 2034 with roughly 600 openings a year on a small, fellowship-constrained base. β†’ Full cardiologist career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $496,010 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Cardiologists earn a national median $496,010/yr ($238.47/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1212); the P10 to P90 range is $107,190 to $712,130.
  • Cardiology carries the highest median BLS publishes for any occupation at $496,010, and the $274,280 25th percentile is the realistic attending floor rather than the $107,190 P10.
  • Procedural mix, not tenure, sets position in the range: interventional and electrophysiology practice sits above non-invasive imaging cardiology by a wide margin.
  • Employment growth is 4.1% through 2034 with roughly 600 openings a year, so the pay is defended by a fellowship pipeline that cannot expand quickly, not by hiring volume.

US Cardiologist Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$107,190
P10
$274,280
P25
$496,010
Median
$610,060
P75
$712,130
P90
Cardiologist salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $107,190, 25th percentile $274,280, median $496,010, 75th percentile $610,060, 90th percentile $712,130 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Cardiologist annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$107,190P10$274,280P25$496,010Median$610,060P75$712,130P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do cardiologists earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Cardiology Fellow (in training)$107,190
Non-Invasive / General Cardiologist$496,010
Interventional Cardiologist$610,060
Electrophysiologist / Service-Line Director$712,130

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 29-1212; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1212, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a cardiologist earn at each career stage?

Cardiology is a fellowship specialty with no licence tiers above board certification, so the stages below follow training and procedural scope. Each median is anchored to the BLS distribution for SOC 29-1212.

Entry01
Cardiology Fellow (in training)
$99K–$274K Β· range
$107,190/yr median

General cardiology fellowship after internal medicine residency, plus a further year for interventional or electrophysiology training. Salaried fellowship posts sit at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Non-Invasive / General Cardiologist
$274K–$610K Β· range
$496,010/yr median

Board-certified outpatient and consultative cardiology with echocardiography, stress testing and heart-failure management. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Interventional Cardiologist
$580K–$712K Β· range
$610,060/yr median

Coronary intervention and structural procedures with catheterisation-laboratory call rotation. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Electrophysiologist / Cath Lab or Service-Line Director
$684K–$890K Β· range
$712,130/yr median

Ablation and device implantation practice, or director of a catheterisation laboratory or cardiovascular service line. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay cardiologists the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the BLS national median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Cardiology pay tracks procedural volume and hospital contract structure rather than local wage levels, and high-volume regional referral centres outside major metros frequently pay above them.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$570,410
Top tier
New York$555,530
Top tier
Washington$545,610
Top tier
Colorado$520,810
Top tier
Texas$473,690
Mid
Mississippi$426,570
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($570,410), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

cardiologist pay by state β€” all 5 state guides

By Metro

Which cities pay cardiologists the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by the published metro index for that state. For a procedure-driven specialty these are illustrative wage levels, not BLS metropolitan-area observations.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$684,490
New York City, NY$655,530
Chicago, IL$587,520
Houston, TX$521,060

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a cardiologist’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
ABIM cardiovascular disease certification$274,280$496,010+$221,730/yr
Interventional cardiology certification$496,010$610,060+$114,050/yr
Clinical cardiac electrophysiology certification$496,010$690,000+$193,990/yr
Advanced heart failure and transplant cardiology$496,010$560,000+$63,990/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Cardiologists sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
CardiologistThis role29-1212$496,010
Anesthesiologists29-1211$391,490
Emergency Medicine Physicians29-1214$335,550
Dermatologists29-1213$328,730
Dental Hygienists29-1292$98,100

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify cardiologist wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a cardiologist actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Cardiologist Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do cardiologists make in 2026?

The national median is $496,010 a year, about $238.47 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 29-1212) β€” the highest median BLS publishes for any occupation. The 25th percentile is $274,280 and the 90th percentile reaches $712,130.

Do interventional cardiologists earn more than general cardiologists?

Yes, substantially. Coronary and structural intervention carries procedural reimbursement plus catheterisation-laboratory call, and interventional practice sits around the $610,060 P75 against a $496,010 median for the wider specialty. The cost is an extra fellowship year and a heavy call burden.

What does an electrophysiologist earn?

Electrophysiology sits at the top of the cardiology range, near the $712,130 90th percentile, because ablation and device implantation are among the highest-value procedures in medicine. Training adds two years beyond general cardiology fellowship.

Why is the cardiologist pay range so wide?

Because fellows, non-invasive attendings and proceduralists sit in one occupational code. Fellowship stipends pull the published 10th percentile down to $107,190 while electrophysiology and interventional practice push the 90th percentile above $700,000.

Is cardiology still a competitive specialty?

Very. Fellowship positions are limited and the projection of roughly 600 openings a year for the whole occupation shows how small the annual intake is. That scarcity, combined with rising cardiovascular disease burden, is what sustains the specialty's pay.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code29-1212
US Workers17,290
Job Growth+4.1% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byK. Osei, RN BSN
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$496,010
US BLS median Β· 2026
$570,410
California, top-paying state
17,290
Cardiologists tracked (BLS)
+4.1%
Job growth 2024–2034

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