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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 41-2031 Β· 3,897,860 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Retail Sales Associate Salary 2026,
What Retail Sales Associates Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for the retail salespersons series, the full P10 to P90 range, and a clear account of which retail selling jobs pay above the median and why.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$35,410
$17.03/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$27,210
$13.08/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$47,890
$23.02/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$40,720
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+-0.5%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do retail sales associates make in 2026?

Retail sales associates have their own BLS wage series: OEWS May 2025 gives the SOC 41-2031 national median as $35,410 a year ($17.03 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $27,210 and the top 10% at $47,890. This is one of the largest occupations in the country, with nearly 3.9 million workers, and the band is narrow because most retail selling is hourly work near the local wage floor. The variation that does exist has clear causes. Commission is the largest: associates selling furniture, appliances, jewellery, mattresses, electronics and vehicles frequently earn commission or draw-plus-commission, and the OEWS wage measure includes commission paid through payroll β€” which is why the top decile of this series is well above what an hourly-only associate earns. Product knowledge is the second: selling anything requiring genuine expertise, from building products to musical instruments to running shoes fitted properly, pays above general merchandise. Employer type is the third, with warehouse clubs, some grocery chains and specialty retailers paying above discount and mall retail. State minimum wage law sets the floor in much of the country, which compresses the lower half of the band regionally. Employment is projected to change by -0.5% through 2034 with roughly 555,800 openings a year. β†’ Full retail sales associate career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $35,410 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Retail Sales Associates earn a national median $35,410/yr ($17.03/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 41-2031); the P10 to P90 range is $27,210 to $47,890.
  • Commission is the biggest source of variation: furniture, appliance, jewellery, mattress and electronics selling frequently pays commission, which is included in the BLS wage measure.
  • Product knowledge and employer type set the rest β€” specialty retail and warehouse clubs pay above discount and mall general merchandise within the $27,210 to $47,890 band.
  • State minimum wage law sets the floor across much of the country, compressing the lower half of the band regionally.

US Retail Sales Associate Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$27,210
P10
$29,900
P25
$35,410
Median
$38,670
P75
$47,890
P90
Retail Sales Associate salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $27,210, 25th percentile $29,900, median $35,410, 75th percentile $38,670, 90th percentile $47,890 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Retail Sales Associate annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$27,210P10$29,900P25$35,410Median$38,670P75$47,890P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do retail sales associates earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Entry sales associate$27,210
Retail sales associate$35,410
Specialist / commissioned associate$38,670
Senior specialist / key holder$47,890

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 41-2031; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 41-2031, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a retail sales associate earn at each career stage?

Retail selling pay follows commission structure and product expertise. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 41-2031.

Entry01
Entry Sales Associate
$25K–$30K Β· range
$27,210/yr median

Serves customers, operates the till, replenishes stock and maintains the sales floor. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Retail Sales Associate
$30K–$39K Β· range
$35,410/yr median

Sells across the range with product knowledge, handles service issues and supports merchandising. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Specialist / Commissioned Associate
$37K–$48K Β· range
$38,670/yr median

Sells high-consideration products with genuine expertise, often on commission. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Senior Specialist / Key Holder
$46K–$60K Β· range
$47,890/yr median

Leads a department or shift, trains associates and handles the most complex sales. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay retail sales associates the most in 2026?

State figures are modeled estimates β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers salary-calculator state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. In retail selling, state minimum wage law is the dominant geographic factor at the lower end of the band, and it varies far more sharply between states than a general wage index conveys.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$40,720
Top tier
New York$39,660
Top tier
Washington$38,950
Top tier
Colorado$37,180
Top tier
Texas$33,820
Mid
Mississippi$30,450
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($40,720), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay retail sales associates the most?

Metro figures are modeled β€” national median times state wage index times published metro index β€” not BLS MSA observations. City and county minimum wage ordinances create local floors above state law in a number of markets, which the metro index only indirectly reflects.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$48,870
New York City, NY$46,800
Chicago, IL$41,940
Houston, TX$37,200

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a retail sales associate’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
Commissioned selling in a high-consideration category$35,410$45,000+$9,590/yr
Manufacturer product certification (appliances, electronics, tools)$32,000$40,000+$8,000/yr
Specialist fitting or technical product expertise$35,410$44,000+$8,590/yr
Key holder and training responsibility$35,410$47,000+$11,590/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Retail Sales Associates sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services & Travel41-3091$69,990
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers41-1011$48,520
Parts Salespersons41-2022$38,630
Retail Sales AssociateThis role41-2031$35,410
Cashiers41-2011$32,880

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify retail sales associate wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a retail sales associate actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Retail Sales Associate Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do retail sales associates make in 2026?

OEWS May 2025 reports a $35,410 national median for retail salespersons, or $17.03 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $27,210 to $47,890 (SOC 41-2031). Commission paid through payroll is included in those figures.

Do retail sales associates earn commission?

In some categories, yes β€” furniture, appliances, jewellery, mattresses, electronics and vehicles commonly pay commission or draw-plus-commission. General merchandise and grocery retail are almost always straight hourly.

Which retail selling jobs pay the most?

High-consideration commissioned categories where a single sale is large, and specialty retail requiring genuine expertise. Warehouse clubs and some specialty chains also pay above discount and mall general merchandise for equivalent roles.

Is retail sales a declining occupation?

Employment is projected to fall slightly, by 0.5% through 2034, as e-commerce and self-service absorb simple transactions. It still generates roughly 555,800 openings a year, almost entirely from turnover rather than growth.

Does minimum wage law affect retail pay?

Substantially, at the lower end. In states and cities with higher statutory minimums, entry retail pay is set by law rather than by market, which is why the bottom of this band varies so much geographically.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code41-2031
US Workers3,897,860
Job Growth+-0.5% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byGlobalCybers Data Desk
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$35,410
US BLS median Β· 2026
$40,720
California, top-paying state
3,897,860
Retail Sales Associates tracked (BLS)
+-0.5%
Job growth 2024–2034

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