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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 47-2181 Β· 135,490 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Roofer Salary 2026,
What Roofers Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for the roofers series, the full P10 to P90 range, and a straight account of how residential piecework and commercial systems produce very different incomes.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Marcus Webb, Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$55,440
$26.65/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$37,460
$18.01/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$81,720
$39.29/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$63,760
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+5.9%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do roofers make in 2026?

Roofers have their own BLS wage series: OEWS May 2025 gives the SOC 47-2181 national median as $55,440 a year ($26.65 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $37,460 and the top 10% at $81,720. The trade divides cleanly into two economies. Residential steep-slope roofing β€” asphalt shingle tear-off and replacement β€” is frequently paid by the square rather than the hour, which makes earnings weather-dependent and seasonal but allows fast, well-organised crews to exceed the hourly equivalent of the median during a busy season. Commercial low-slope roofing is a different job: single-ply membrane systems, modified bitumen, built-up roofing, insulation and vapour control layers, and increasingly roof-mounted equipment and solar integration. It is more likely to be hourly, more likely to be union in metropolitan markets, and more likely to require manufacturer certification, because most commercial systems carry warranties that only certified applicators can issue. That certification requirement is the single clearest pay lever in the trade. Storm restoration work adds a further variable: it can produce exceptional short-term earnings and equally sharp lulls. Employment is projected to grow 5.9% through 2034 with roughly 12,700 openings a year. β†’ Full roofer career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $55,440 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Roofers earn a national median $55,440/yr ($26.65/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-2181); the P10 to P90 range is $37,460 to $81,720.
  • Residential steep-slope roofing is often paid by the square, making earnings seasonal and weather-dependent; commercial low-slope work is more likely hourly and union in metropolitan markets.
  • Manufacturer system certification is the clearest pay lever in the trade, because commercial warranties can only be issued by certified applicators.
  • Storm restoration produces exceptional short-term earnings and equally sharp lulls, which is why annual figures inside the $37,460 to $81,720 band vary more than in most trades.

US Roofer Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$37,460
P10
$46,260
P25
$55,440
Median
$65,390
P75
$81,720
P90
Roofer salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $37,460, 25th percentile $46,260, median $55,440, 75th percentile $65,390, 90th percentile $81,720 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Roofer annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$37,460P10$46,260P25$55,440Median$65,390P75$81,720P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do roofers earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Roofing labourer / helper$37,460
Roofer, residential steep-slope$48,000
Roofer, experienced$55,440
Certified commercial roofer$65,390
Roofing foreman / crew leader$81,720

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 47-2181; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-2181, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a roofer earn at each career stage?

Roofing pay follows system knowledge, certification and crew leadership. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 47-2181.

Entry01
Roofing Labourer / Helper
$34K–$46K Β· range
$37,460/yr median

Handles tear-off, loading and site clean-up while learning safe work at height. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Roofer
$46K–$65K Β· range
$55,440/yr median

Installs shingle, tile or membrane systems to manufacturer requirements, handles flashings and detailing. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Certified Commercial Roofer
$62K–$82K Β· range
$65,390/yr median

Installs single-ply, modified bitumen and built-up systems under manufacturer certification with warranty responsibility. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Roofing Foreman / Crew Leader
$78K–$102K Β· range
$81,720/yr median

Runs crews and jobs, sets out work, manages materials, safety and quality on warranty-bearing systems. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay roofers the most in 2026?

State figures are modeled estimates β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers salary-calculator state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Roofing earnings are unusually weather-sensitive, so climate and storm frequency in a state affect annual income at least as much as its wage level does.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$63,760
Top tier
New York$62,090
Top tier
Washington$60,980
Top tier
Colorado$58,210
Top tier
Texas$52,950
Mid
Mississippi$47,680
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($63,760), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay roofers the most?

Metro figures are modeled β€” national median times state wage index times published metro index β€” not BLS MSA observations. Metro premiums track commercial roofing volume and union density, while storm-belt markets can produce earnings spikes that no index captures.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$76,510
New York City, NY$73,270
Chicago, IL$65,670
Houston, TX$58,240

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a roofer’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
Manufacturer single-ply system certification$55,440$68,000+$12,560/yr
Modified bitumen and built-up roofing capability$55,440$66,000+$10,560/yr
OSHA 30 and fall-protection competent person$48,000$60,000+$12,000/yr
Foreman responsibility on warranty-bearing commercial systems$65,390$81,000+$15,610/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Roofers sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Electricians47-2111$63,190
Insulation Workers, Mechanical47-2132$58,340
Glaziers47-2121$57,080
RooferThis role47-2181$55,440
Painters, Construction & Maintenance47-2141$49,400

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify roofer wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a roofer actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Roofer Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do roofers make in 2026?

OEWS May 2025 puts the roofer national median at $55,440 a year, or $26.65 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $37,460 to $81,720 (SOC 47-2181). The band covers both residential steep-slope and commercial low-slope work.

Do roofers get paid by the square?

Residential crews frequently are β€” payment per square of roof installed rather than per hour. That rewards speed and organisation but ties income directly to weather and season, and it makes annual earnings less predictable than an hourly commercial rate.

Does commercial roofing pay more than residential?

Generally yes, particularly for certified applicators on single-ply and built-up systems. Commercial work is more likely to be hourly and union in metropolitan markets, and manufacturer certification requirements limit who can perform warranty-bearing installations.

What certifications raise roofer pay the most?

Manufacturer system certifications, because commercial roof warranties can only be issued by certified applicators β€” which makes a certified roofer commercially necessary rather than merely skilled. Fall-protection competent person training is the other widely valued credential.

Is roofing a physically sustainable career?

It is one of the more demanding trades, with heat, weight and height exposure, and injury rates well above the construction average. Most long careers involve moving into foreman, estimating, sales or contracting roles rather than staying on the roof indefinitely.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code47-2181
US Workers135,490
Job Growth+5.9% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byM. Webb, Master Electrician
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$55,440
US BLS median Β· 2026
$63,760
California, top-paying state
135,490
Roofers tracked (BLS)
+5.9%
Job growth 2024–2034

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