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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 41-2031 Β· 3,897,860 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Sales Associate Salary 2026,
What Sales Associates Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for the retail salespersons series, the full P10 to P90 range, and the scheduling reality that annual salary figures hide in retail.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$35,410
$17.03/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$27,210
$13.08/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$47,890
$23.02/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$40,720
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+-0.5%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do sales associates make in 2026?

Sales associates are counted in the BLS retail salespersons series: OEWS May 2025 puts the SOC 41-2031 national median at $35,410 a year ($17.03 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $27,210 and the top 10% at $47,890. For this role the hourly figure is more meaningful than the annual one, and it is worth explaining why. A large share of retail sales associate positions are part-time by design, and hours are frequently variable β€” scheduled week to week against forecast footfall, cut in slow periods and extended through peak trading. The annual figures above describe full-time-equivalent earnings, so an associate working twenty-five hours a week earns well below them regardless of the hourly rate. That variability, rather than the rate itself, is the defining economic feature of the job and the reason retail turnover is so high. Beyond hours, pay varies by category and commission structure exactly as it does across the wider series: commissioned selling in furniture, jewellery and electronics reaches the upper band, general merchandise sits near the middle and entry positions track statutory minimums. Retailers that have moved toward stable scheduling and guaranteed minimum hours have measurably better retention, and those practices are worth checking before accepting a role. Employment is projected to change by -0.5% through 2034 with roughly 555,800 openings a year. β†’ Full sales associate career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $35,410 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Sales Associates earn a national median $35,410/yr ($17.03/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 41-2031); the P10 to P90 range is $27,210 to $47,890.
  • The hourly figure is the meaningful one: many sales associate roles are part-time with variable hours, so annual full-time-equivalent figures overstate what a part-time associate earns.
  • Hour variability rather than hourly rate is the defining economic feature of the job and the main driver of retail turnover.
  • Retailers offering stable scheduling and guaranteed minimum hours have measurably better retention β€” worth checking before accepting a role.

US Sales Associate Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$27,210
P10
$29,900
P25
$35,410
Median
$38,670
P75
$47,890
P90
Sales Associate salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $27,210, 25th percentile $29,900, median $35,410, 75th percentile $38,670, 90th percentile $47,890 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Sales Associate annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$27,210P10$29,900P25$35,410Median$38,670P75$47,890P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do sales associates earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Part-time sales associate$27,210
Full-time sales associate$35,410
Senior / specialist associate$38,670
Key holder / shift lead$47,890

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 41-2031; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 41-2031, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a sales associate earn at each career stage?

Associate pay depends on hours and category as much as on rate. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 41-2031 and represents full-time-equivalent earnings.

Entry01
Part-Time Sales Associate
$25K–$30K Β· range
$27,210/yr median

Works variable scheduled shifts serving customers and maintaining the floor. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile on a full-time-equivalent basis.

Mid02
Full-Time Sales Associate
$30K–$39K Β· range
$35,410/yr median

Works consistent hours with product knowledge across the range and service responsibility. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Senior / Specialist Associate
$37K–$48K Β· range
$38,670/yr median

Handles complex or high-value sales, often with commission, and supports newer staff. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Key Holder / Shift Lead
$46K–$60K Β· range
$47,890/yr median

Opens and closes the store, leads shifts and handles escalations alongside selling. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay sales associates the most in 2026?

State figures are modeled estimates β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers salary-calculator state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. State minimum wage law and, increasingly, predictive scheduling law drive real retail earnings more than general wage levels do.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$40,720
Top tier
New York$39,660
Top tier
Washington$38,950
Top tier
Colorado$37,180
Top tier
Texas$33,820
Mid
Mississippi$30,450
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($40,720), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay sales associates the most?

Metro figures are modeled β€” national median times state wage index times published metro index β€” not BLS MSA observations. Several cities have both higher local minimum wages and scheduling ordinances, which together affect earnings more than the metro index shows.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$48,870
New York City, NY$46,800
Chicago, IL$41,940
Houston, TX$37,200

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a sales associate’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
Guaranteed full-time hours rather than variable scheduling$29,900$35,410+$5,510/yr
Commissioned category selling$35,410$44,000+$8,590/yr
Product specialist or technical category training$32,000$41,000+$9,000/yr
Key holder responsibility$35,410$47,000+$11,590/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Sales Associates sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services & Travel41-3091$69,990
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers41-1011$48,520
Parts Salespersons41-2022$38,630
Sales AssociateThis role41-2031$35,410
Cashiers41-2011$32,880

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify sales associate wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a sales associate actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Sales Associate Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do sales associates make in 2026?

The BLS retail salespersons series shows a $35,410 median, or $17.03 an hour, inside a $27,210 to $47,890 range (OEWS May 2025, SOC 41-2031). The hourly figure is more meaningful than the annual one given how much retail work is part-time.

Are sales associate jobs full-time?

Frequently not. A large share are part-time by design with hours scheduled against forecast footfall, which means real annual earnings can sit well below the full-time-equivalent figures even at the same hourly rate.

How do variable hours affect retail pay?

Decisively. An associate at a good hourly rate working twenty-five variable hours earns less than one at a lower rate working forty stable hours, and the unpredictability makes budgeting and second jobs harder β€” which is why scheduling practice matters so much in this occupation.

What is the highest-paying sales associate job?

Commissioned selling in high-value categories β€” furniture, jewellery, appliances, electronics and vehicles β€” where a single sale is large enough to generate meaningful commission. Those roles reach the upper part of the band.

Do predictive scheduling laws help?

Where they apply, they require advance notice of schedules and compensation for late changes, which improves earnings predictability. Several large retailers have also adopted stable scheduling voluntarily after finding it reduces turnover cost.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code41-2031
US Workers3,897,860
Job Growth+-0.5% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byGlobalCybers Data Desk
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$35,410
US BLS median Β· 2026
$40,720
California, top-paying state
3,897,860
Sales Associates tracked (BLS)
+-0.5%
Job growth 2024–2034

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