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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 47-4071 Β· 30,650 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Water and Sewer Technician Salary 2026,
What Water and Sewer Technicians Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for the septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners series, the full P10 to P90 range, and the technologies that have turned this from a cleaning job into a technical one: CCTV inspection and cured-in-place rehabilitation.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Marcus Webb, Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$49,880
$23.98/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$37,040
$17.81/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$73,490
$35.33/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$57,360
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+7.6%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do water and sewer technicians make in 2026?

Water and sewer technicians are counted in the BLS septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners series: OEWS May 2025 puts the SOC 47-4071 national median at $49,880 a year ($23.98 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $37,040 and the top 10% at $73,490. The series name understates what the work has become. Alongside jetting, rodding and vacuum truck operation, the modern job includes CCTV pipeline inspection with condition coding to industry standards, lateral launch and sonar surveys, cured-in-place pipe lining and other trenchless rehabilitation, hydro-excavation, and manhole rehabilitation. Those methods require training and produce deliverables that engineers rely on, which is why the upper part of this band is technicians who inspect, code and rehabilitate rather than only clean. Employer type matters too: municipal utility and district employment pays moderately with pensions and often requires state collection system operator certification, while contract sewer services pay hourly with heavy overtime and emergency call-out. Employment is projected to grow 7.6% through 2034 with roughly 2,900 openings a year. β†’ Full water and sewer technician career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $49,880 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Water and Sewer Technicians earn a national median $49,880/yr ($23.98/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-4071); the P10 to P90 range is $37,040 to $73,490.
  • The BLS series here is named for septic and sewer cleaning, but the modern job includes CCTV inspection, condition coding and trenchless rehabilitation, which is where the upper part of the $37,040 to $73,490 band comes from.
  • CCTV inspection and cured-in-place lining are the skills that convert a cleaning role into a technical one with engineering deliverables.
  • Municipal and district employment pays moderately with pensions and often requires state collection system operator certification; contract work pays hourly with heavy overtime and call-out.

US Water and Sewer Technician Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$37,040
P10
$43,530
P25
$49,880
Median
$61,060
P75
$73,490
P90
Water and Sewer Technician salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $37,040, 25th percentile $43,530, median $49,880, 75th percentile $61,060, 90th percentile $73,490 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Water and Sewer Technician annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$37,040P10$43,530P25$49,880Median$61,060P75$73,490P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do water and sewer technicians earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Sewer crew helper$37,040
Water and sewer technician, contract services$45,000
Water and sewer technician, municipal utility$49,880
CCTV inspection and rehabilitation technician$61,060
Crew lead / collection system specialist$73,490

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 47-4071; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-4071, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a water and sewer technician earn at each career stage?

Sewer technician pay follows inspection and rehabilitation capability, and certification for utility employment. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 47-4071.

Entry01
Sewer Crew Helper
$34K–$44K Β· range
$37,040/yr median

Handles hose and nozzles, sets traffic control, operates vacuum equipment and cleans up under a technician. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Water and Sewer Technician
$44K–$61K Β· range
$49,880/yr median

Jets, rods and vacuums mains and laterals, clears blockages, inspects manholes and performs routine maintenance. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
CCTV / Rehabilitation Technician
$58K–$73K Β· range
$61,060/yr median

Runs CCTV inspection with standardised condition coding, performs lateral launch surveys and installs cured-in-place liners and manhole rehabilitation. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Crew Lead / Collection System Specialist
$71K–$92K Β· range
$73,490/yr median

Plans inspection and cleaning programmes, interprets condition data for engineers, manages crews and holds collection system operator certification. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay water and sewer technicians the most in 2026?

State figures are modeled estimates β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers salary-calculator state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. What drives real pay here is regulatory pressure and utility structure: states and regions under consent decrees or with funded inflow and infiltration programmes generate steady, technically demanding work, and municipal pay scales and operator certification requirements vary by state.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$57,360
Top tier
New York$55,870
Top tier
Washington$54,870
Top tier
Colorado$52,370
Top tier
Texas$47,640
Mid
Mississippi$42,900
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($57,360), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay water and sewer technicians the most?

Metro figures are modeled β€” national median times state wage index times published metro index β€” not BLS MSA observations. Large metro systems pay best because they operate their own inspection and rehabilitation programmes at scale, require certified operators and run night and emergency work with differentials.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$68,830
New York City, NY$65,920
Chicago, IL$59,080
Houston, TX$52,400

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a water and sewer technician’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
NASSCO PACP pipeline assessment certification$49,880$60,000+$10,120/yr
State wastewater collection system operator certification$49,880$62,000+$12,120/yr
Cured-in-place pipe and trenchless rehabilitation training$49,880$63,000+$13,120/yr
Commercial driver licence with vacuum and jetting truck operation$45,000$55,000+$10,000/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Water and Sewer Technicians sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Elevator & Escalator Installers & Repairers47-4021$109,910
Construction & Building Inspectors47-4011$74,690
Miscellaneous Construction & Related Workers47-4090$49,910
Water and Sewer TechnicianThis role47-4071$49,880
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers47-4041$49,450

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify water and sewer technician wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a water and sewer technician actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Water and Sewer Technician Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do water and sewer technicians make in 2026?

BLS OEWS May 2025 gives this series a national median of $49,880 a year, or $23.98 an hour, with the bottom 10% near $37,040 and the top 10% at $73,490 (SOC 47-4071).

Does CCTV pipeline inspection pay more?

Yes. Inspection with standardised condition coding produces engineering deliverables that fund capital programmes, so certified inspection technicians track the 75th percentile of this series and above rather than cleaning rates.

Do municipal sewer technicians earn more than contractors?

Base pay is often similar, but the packages differ: utilities offer pensions, stable hours and certification-based pay steps, while contract crews earn more overtime and emergency call-out. Over a career the municipal route usually wins on total value.

What certifications matter most in this field?

NASSCO pipeline assessment certification for inspection coding, state wastewater collection system operator certification for utility employment, trenchless rehabilitation training, and a commercial driver licence for vacuum and jetting trucks.

Is the work as unpleasant as it sounds?

Parts of it are, honestly β€” confined spaces, odour, biological exposure and emergency call-outs in bad weather. In exchange it is genuinely recession-proof, increasingly technical, and one of the clearer routes into a certified utility career without a degree.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code47-4071
US Workers30,650
Job Growth+7.6% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byM. Webb, Master Electrician
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$49,880
US BLS median Β· 2026
$57,360
California, top-paying state
30,650
Water and Sewer Technicians tracked (BLS)
+7.6%
Job growth 2024–2034

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