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VIRGINIA BOARD OF NURSING Β· FEDERAL 75-HOUR FLOOR Β· COMPETENCY EVALUATION Β· REGISTRY LISTING

Virginia CNA Certification: Training,
Exam and Registry

Becoming a certified nursing assistant in Virginia means completing a Virginia-approved training programme, passing a two-part competency evaluation, and holding an active entry on the register kept by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions. Virginia certifies nurse aides through the board of nursing, which also issues a medication aide registration, so both credentials are searchable in the same licence lookup employers already use for nurses. This guide covers the tiers, the training, the examination, renewal and how to verify an aide's standing.

Updated July 2026

Written by the GlobalCybers Labor Market Research team Β· Reviewed by Karen Osei, RN, BSN. Compiled from Virginia Board of Nursing rules and real Virginia placements.

Direct Answer

How do you get a Virginia certified nursing assistant certification (Virginia Board of Nursing)?

To work as a certified nursing assistant in Virginia you complete a nurse aide training programme approved for Virginia, pass a competency evaluation with a written or oral knowledge test and a hands-on skills demonstration, and hold an active entry on the register administered by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions. Virginia certifies nurse aides through the board of nursing, which also issues a medication aide registration, so both credentials are searchable in the same licence lookup employers already use for nurses. Federal rules underneath set the floor for aides in Medicare or Medicaid certified facilities: at least 75 hours of approved training and a competency evaluation, with states free to require more. Training hour counts, examination passing standards and any fees are set by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions and its contracted testing vendor and are revised periodically, so confirm the current requirements with the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions before you enrol rather than relying on a figure quoted anywhere online.

  1. Choose a nurse aide training programme approved by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions.
  2. Complete the classroom instruction and the supervised clinical hours the programme requires.
  3. Clear the background check, which in certified facilities is a federal as well as a state requirement.
  4. Pass both parts of the competency evaluation: the knowledge test and the hands-on skills demonstration.
  5. Confirm your entry on the Virginia registry and keep it active on the cycle the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions sets.

Governing law: Federal nurse aide training and competency evaluation requirements (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987) (42 CFR Part 483, Subpart D) Administered in Virginia through the state nurse aide registry.

See the full certified nursing assistant career guide β†’

Virginia: certified nursing assistant certification β€” Licensing body Virginia Board of Nursing, First-year cost, Certified Nursing Assistant Training, evaluation and background check, per the current published schedules, Typical time to licence Commonly 4 to 12 weeks from starting training. Simplified outline of Virginia, stylised and not to scale.
Simplified outline of Virginia β€” a stylised shape, not to scale. Virginia certified nursing assistant credentialing at a glance: the Virginia Board of Nursing, approved training, the competency evaluation and registry verification.

Virginia certified nursing assistant certification at a glance

Published Virginia Board of Nursing figures for the certified nursing assistant route, last checked 2026-07-27.
Licensing bodyVirginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions
Licence tiers8 tiers, Nurse aide trainee through Medication aide registration
Route covered hereCertified Nursing Assistant
First-year cost, certified nursing assistantTraining, evaluation and background check, per the current published schedules
Continuing educationIn-service education, normally employer-provided
Typical time to licenceCommonly 4 to 12 weeks from starting training
Exam providerTesting organisation contracted by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions
Passing scoreSet by the Virginia Board of Nursing and its testing vendor; both the knowledge and skills components must be passed
Reference materialClosed book
ReciprocityNo standing reciprocity list published
Governing lawFederal nurse aide training and competency evaluation requirements (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987) (42 CFR Part 483, Subpart D)

This guide is general information about Virginia licensing, not legal advice. Virginia Board of Nursingrules, fees and deadlines change β€” confirm your own position with the board, or with a licensed attorney, before you rely on anything here.

Virginia certified nursing assistant certification types: the full Virginia Board of Nursing ladder

Nurse aide credentialing is not a trade licence ladder. The tiers below describe the stages of the Virginia credential and the specialisations that sit around it, all of them anchored to a single registry entry rather than to escalating licence classes.

Entry

Nurse aide trainee

Enrolled in a Virginia-approved nurse aide training programme and working only under direct supervision within the programme's clinical component, before the competency evaluation has been passed.

Individual

Certified nursing assistant (Virginia)

The working credential: approved training completed, both parts of the competency evaluation passed, and the entry active on the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions registry, which is what employers verify.

Individual

Registry listing

The authoritative record. In Virginia the entry shows current status and any finding of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property, and a federal bar on employment follows such a finding.

Individual

Reciprocity or endorsement entry

Virginia reviews aides certified elsewhere and adds them to its own registry where the other state's training and evaluation are accepted. It is an application to the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions, not an automatic transfer.

Specialty

Acute care and specialty settings

Hospitals, dialysis units, hospice and behavioural health add employer-specific competencies, telemetry or phlebotomy training and tighter orientation on top of the Virginia credential.

Business

Restorative and lead aide roles

Restorative aide, staff development assistance and lead or charge aide positions in Virginia rest on experience and employer training rather than on a further state credential, and they are where aide pay moves.

Business

Facility and employer accountability

The nursing facility itself is licensed and surveyed, and the supervising nurse is accountable for delegated tasks, so aide scope in Virginia is bounded by both the state's rules and the facility's policies.

Specialty

Medication aide registration

Virginia registers medication aides through the same board, with its own approved training and examination on top of nurse aide certification.

Exact experience hours and fees vary by license type and can change, confirm current requirements on the Virginia Board of Nursing Certified Nursing Assistant program page.

Virginia credential vs Federal floor Certified Nursing Assistant in Virginia, what is the difference?

RequirementVirginia credentialFederal floor
Set byVirginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health ProfessionsFederal nurse aide training and competency rules
TrainingVirginia-approved programmeAt least 75 hours including supervised clinical practice
ExaminationKnowledge test plus skills demonstrationCompetency evaluation required
RecordVirginia registry entryState registry required in every state
Applies toAll Virginia settings covered by state rulesMedicare or Medicaid certified facilities
RenewalCycle set by the Virginia Board of NursingContinued paid work and no disqualifying finding
Moving statesApplication to the Virginia Board of NursingNo national compact for nurse aides

How do you get a Virginia Certified Nursing Assistant Certified Nursing Assistant certification?

  1. 1

    Pick a training programme Virginia actually approves

    The Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions publishes the list of approved nurse aide training programmes, and only an approved programme counts towards eligibility for the competency evaluation. Community colleges, nursing facilities, health systems and the American Red Cross deliver them. Facility-sponsored programmes are common and often free to the trainee, and federal rules require reimbursement of training and testing costs for aides employed by a certified facility within a set period, so ask about that before you pay tuition.

  2. 2

    Complete the classroom and clinical hours

    The curriculum covers personal care, safe transfers and body mechanics, infection control, vital signs, nutrition and hydration, residents' rights, communication and recognising changes in condition, with supervised clinical practice on real residents. Virginia sets its own hour requirement on top of the federal floor of 75 hours, and the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions publishes the current figure. Attendance is unforgiving here: missed clinical hours have to be made up before you are signed off.

  3. 3

    Clear the background check

    Fingerprinting and a criminal background check are standard before or during clinical placement, and federal rules bar registry listing where there is a finding of resident abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property. Virginia may also check abuse and neglect registries beyond the criminal record. Disclose anything in your history to the programme early; discovering it at the registry stage after paying for training is the expensive way to find out.

  4. 4

    Pass both parts of the competency evaluation

    The evaluation has a knowledge component, written or delivered orally, and a skills component in which you perform randomly selected nursing assistant tasks in front of an evaluator. Handwashing is universally scored and universally underestimated. The passing standard and the number of retakes allowed are set by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions and its testing vendor, so read the candidate handbook the vendor publishes for Virginia rather than a generic study guide.

  5. 5

    Get listed, stay listed, then specialise

    Your entry on the Virginia registry is the credential. Keeping it active generally requires performing paid nursing-related duties within the period the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions sets and completing the in-service education employers are required to provide. From there, Virginia aides move into restorative care, acute hospital work, hospice, dialysis or medication aide roles where those exist, and many use the credential as the paid entry route into practical or registered nursing.

Does a Virginia certified nursing assistant certification transfer to other states?

Nurse aide credentials do not reciprocate automatically. There is no nurse aide equivalent of the Nurse Licensure Compact, which covers registered nurses and licensed practical or vocational nurses only. To work in Virginia on a credential earned elsewhere you apply to the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions for entry on the Virginia registry, and it will look at whether your training and competency evaluation met requirements comparable to its own, whether your other-state entry is active and in good standing, and whether there is any adverse finding. Confirm what the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions will accept from your current state before you move.

Reciprocity agreements change, always confirm the current list and requirements on the Virginia Board of Nursing Certified Nursing Assistant program page before applying.

How much does a Virginia certified nursing assistant certification cost, and how long does it take?

There is no single reliable figure to quote for Virginia. Training tuition, the competency evaluation fee, fingerprinting and any registry or renewal charge are set separately by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions, by training providers and by the state's testing vendor, and they are revised periodically. What is predictable is the shape of the spend: training first, the two-part evaluation next, background checks alongside, then a recurring renewal. Many Virginia nursing facilities and health systems fund the whole thing for aides they hire, and federal rules require certified facilities to reimburse training and testing costs for aides they employ within a set period.

Cost breakdown
Virginia credential application + examCompetency evaluation fee, set by the Virginia testing vendor
Federal floor application + examRegistry application and renewal charges, per the Virginia Board of Nursing schedule
CE courses (per year)In-service education, normally employer-provided
First-year total (Certified Nursing Assistant)Training, evaluation and background check, per the current published schedules
Timeline after your hours
Application reviewRegistry application processing by the Virginia Board of Nursing
Exam schedulingAt Virginia testing sites on the vendor's published schedule
License processingRegistry entry follows a passed evaluation
Typical totalCommonly 4 to 12 weeks from starting training

Virginia CNA competency evaluation and registry lookup

What is on the Virginia competency evaluation, and who administers it?

The competency evaluation has two parts. The knowledge test covers basic nursing skills, personal care, safety and emergency procedures, infection control, communication, residents' rights, and the care of residents with cognitive or mental health needs; Virginia candidates who read English as a second language should ask about the oral version, which most states' vendors offer. The skills demonstration asks you to perform randomly selected hands-on tasks for an evaluator, scored against published step lists, and handwashing appears in almost every candidate's set. The examination is administered for Virginia by the testing organisation contracted by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions, and the passing standard, retake limits and any time limit between training and testing are set by that body rather than nationally. Read the Virginia candidate handbook the vendor publishes, and confirm the current standard with the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions.

How to verify a Virginia certified nursing assistant certification

Verification in Virginia runs through the register administered by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions, which shows current status, the certification date and any finding of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property. That last field is the reason this check is not optional: a federal bar follows such a finding and it applies across states. Verify in Virginia itself rather than in the state where a staffing agency or employer is headquartered, and re-check at renewal rather than relying on a copy taken at hire. GlobalCybers verifies every candidate's credential before they reach your portal.

Do you need a license to work as a CNA in Virginia?

You need the credential the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions issues, which in Virginia is a board of nursing certificate. Virginia certifies nurse aides through the board of nursing, which also issues a medication aide registration, so both credentials are searchable in the same licence lookup employers

already use for nurses. Whatever it is called, it is the registry entry that employers verify and that federal rules require before an aide works in a Medicare or Medicaid certified facility. Confirm the current requirement with the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions.

Who regulates nursing assistants in Virginia?

The Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions. It approves nurse aide training programmes, oversees the competency evaluation delivered by its contracted testing vendor, maintains the registry, records findings of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property, and handles renewal.

Federal nurse aide rules sit above it as a floor for facilities that take Medicare or Medicaid.

Virginia Certified Nursing Assistant certifications, Frequently Asked Questions

How many training hours does a CNA need in Virginia?

The federal minimum is 75 hours of approved training including supervised clinical practice, and many states require substantially more, so the national floor is rarely the local requirement. Virginia sets its own figure and the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions publishes it alongside the list of approved programmes. Do not rely on an hour count quoted in a course advertisement; check the regulator's published requirement.

How much does CNA training cost in Virginia?

Less than almost any other clinical credential, but the exact figures move. Tuition, the competency evaluation fee and fingerprinting are set separately by providers, the testing vendor and the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions, so their current published schedules are the only sources worth relying on. Many Virginia nursing facilities pay for training outright in exchange for a work commitment, and federal rules require certified facilities to reimburse training and testing costs for aides they employ within a set period.

How long does it take to become a CNA in Virginia?

Commonly a few weeks to a few months. Approved programmes are short by design, the competency evaluation is scheduled by the state's testing vendor, and registry processing follows a pass. The pace is usually set by how often your training provider runs a cohort and how far you are from a Virginia testing site, not by the paperwork.

Can I transfer my CNA certification to Virginia from another state?

Not automatically. There is no nurse aide compact, so you apply to the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions for entry on the Virginia registry and it decides whether your training and competency evaluation are comparable to its own, whether your existing entry is active, and whether any adverse finding is recorded. Start that application before you move; a lapsed out-of-state entry is much harder to convert than an active one.

What can a CNA do in Virginia, and what is off limits?

Aide scope in Virginia covers personal care, mobility and transfers, vital signs, feeding assistance, elimination care, observation and reporting changes in condition, and documentation, all under nurse supervision. What stays with the licensed nurse is assessment, care planning and, in most settings, medication administration unless Virginia runs a separate medication aide credential and you hold it. The facility's own policies can be narrower than state rules, never wider.

Does the Nurse Licensure Compact cover CNAs in Virginia?

No. The Nurse Licensure Compact covers registered nurses and licensed practical or vocational nurses only. There is no multistate privilege for nursing assistants anywhere, Virginia included, so an out-of-state aide credential does not authorise work here until the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions has added you to the Virginia registry.

How do I verify a Virginia CNA's standing?

Search the register administered by the Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions, which shows current status, certification dates and any finding of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property. Verify in Virginia rather than in the state where a staffing agency is headquartered, and re-check rather than relying on a copy taken at hire. GlobalCybers verifies every candidate's credential before they reach your portal.

Sources & references

Virginia Board of Nursing, Department of Health Professions Β· Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (nurse aide training and competency evaluation requirements) Β· National Council of State Boards of Nursing Β· BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook (Nursing Assistants and Orderlies). Fees and rules can change, confirm current details at www.dhp.virginia.gov/Boards/Nursing before applying.

Intent Network

Virginia Board of Nursing credentialed? Find a job.

We verify your Virginia Board of Nursing credential and match you with permanent employers in Virginia. Renewal fees paid after placement.

Find Virginia Certified Nursing Assistant Jobs β†’
Virginia Board of Nursing Key Facts
RegulatorVirginia Board of Nursing
Credential typeBoard of nursing certificate
Federal floor75 hours plus evaluation
ExaminationKnowledge plus skills
Background checkRequired
CompactNone for aides
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