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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 19-1013 Β· 15,730 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Horticulturist Salary 2026,
What Horticulturists Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for soil and plant scientists, and an honest explanation of why public garden horticulture sits well below a median set by agricultural science.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$78,850
$37.91/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$48,680
$23.40/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$138,120
$66.40/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$90,680
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+5.4%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do horticulturists make in 2026?

Horticulturists are placed in the BLS soil and plant scientists series: OEWS May 2025 gives SOC 19-1013 a national median of $78,850 a year ($37.91 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $48,680 and the top 10% at $138,120 across 15,730 workers. That code is dominated by agricultural science β€” agronomists, crop scientists, seed and agrochemical company researchers β€” and those employers pay considerably more than public gardens do. A horticulturist at a botanical garden, arboretum or public park is doing skilled plant science work: collection curation and plant records, propagation and seed banking, integrated pest management, soil and irrigation management, and interpretation for visitors. But the pay generally sits between the 10th percentile and the lower quartile of this band, because the employer is a non-profit or municipal institution with a fixed budget rather than a commercial business with a return on the science. Commercial horticulture is where the median actually lives: greenhouse and nursery production management, controlled environment agriculture, breeding and variety development, and technical roles at input suppliers. Horticulturists who want both the plants and the pay generally end up in the commercial side, and the two career paths diverge early. Employment is projected to grow 5.4% through 2034 with roughly 1,700 openings a year. β†’ Full horticulturist career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $78,850 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Horticulturists earn a national median $78,850/yr ($37.91/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 19-1013); the P10 to P90 range is $48,680 to $138,120.
  • The published median is set by agricultural science employers, not by gardens β€” public garden horticulturists typically sit between the 10th percentile and the lower quartile of this band.
  • Commercial horticulture β€” greenhouse and nursery production, controlled environment agriculture, breeding, technical supplier roles β€” is where the median actually lives.
  • The two career paths diverge early, and horticulturists who want both the plants and the pay generally end up on the commercial side.

US Horticulturist Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$48,680
P10
$61,660
P25
$78,850
Median
$103,740
P75
$138,120
P90
Horticulturist salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $48,680, 25th percentile $61,660, median $78,850, 75th percentile $103,740, 90th percentile $138,120 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Horticulturist annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$48,680P10$61,660P25$78,850Median$103,740P75$138,120P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do horticulturists earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Horticulturist, public garden$48,680
Horticulturist$78,850
Senior horticulturist / production manager$103,740
Director of horticulture / plant scientist$138,120

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 19-1013; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 19-1013, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a horticulturist earn at each career stage?

Horticulture pay follows the commercial value of the plants you are responsible for. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 19-1013.

Entry01
Horticulturist, Public Garden
$45K–$62K Β· range
$48,680/yr median

Manages a garden area or collection: planting, pruning, pest management, records and interpretation. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Horticulturist
$62K–$104K Β· range
$78,850/yr median

Owns plant health, propagation and production for a collection or nursery operation. This is the blended national median for the pooled series.

Senior03
Senior Horticulturist / Production Manager
$99K–$138K Β· range
$103,740/yr median

Directs propagation and growing programmes, manages staff and optimises production or collection performance. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Director of Horticulture / Plant Scientist
$133K–$173K Β· range
$138,120/yr median

Sets horticultural strategy or leads breeding and technical programmes with research responsibility. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay horticulturists the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the national soil and plant scientist median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. For public garden roles they overstate typical pay in every state, because the underlying code is dominated by commercial agricultural science employers.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$90,680
Top tier
New York$88,310
Top tier
Washington$86,740
Top tier
Colorado$82,790
Top tier
Texas$75,300
Mid
Mississippi$67,810
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($90,680), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay horticulturists the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by that state's published metro index. They estimate local wage levels and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations. Major botanical gardens sit in a small number of metros, while commercial horticulture concentrates in production regions outside them.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$108,810
New York City, NY$104,210
Chicago, IL$93,400
Houston, TX$82,830

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a horticulturist’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
State pesticide applicator certification in ornamental and greenhouse categories$55,000$65,000+$10,000/yr
Certified Professional Horticulturist, American Society for Horticultural Science$78,850$95,000+$16,150/yr
Master's degree in horticulture or plant science$95,000$120,000+$25,000/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Horticulturists sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists19-1042$103,410
Biological Scientists, All Other19-1029$98,920
Food Scientists & Technologists19-1012$88,720
HorticulturistThis role19-1013$78,850
Conservation Scientists19-1031$73,010

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify horticulturist wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a horticulturist actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Horticulturist Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do horticulturists make in 2026?

The pooled BLS soil and plant scientists series shows a national median of $78,850 a year, or $37.91 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $48,680 to $138,120 (OEWS May 2025, SOC 19-1013). Public garden horticulturists sit in the lower part of that band; commercial production and research roles sit around and above the median.

Why do botanical garden roles pay less?

Because the employer is a non-profit or municipal institution funded by admissions, membership and philanthropy rather than a business earning a return on the plant science. The work is comparably skilled; the money available to pay for it is not comparable, and that is the whole of the explanation.

Does commercial horticulture pay more than public gardens?

Substantially, and consistently. Greenhouse and nursery production management, controlled environment agriculture, plant breeding and technical roles with input suppliers all pay around or above the pooled median, because plant performance translates directly into revenue in those settings.

What qualifications does a horticulturist need?

A bachelor's degree in horticulture, plant science or botany is the standard entry, with a master's expected for breeding and research roles. State pesticide applicator certification is a practical requirement almost everywhere, and the ASHS professional horticulturist credential is the recognised voluntary certification.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code19-1013
US Workers15,730
Job Growth+5.4% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byGlobalCybers Data Desk
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$78,850
US BLS median Β· 2026
$90,680
California, top-paying state
15,730
Horticulturists tracked (BLS)
+5.4%
Job growth 2024–2034

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