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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 29-2010 Β· 332,940 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Medical Laboratory Technician Salary 2026,
What Medical Laboratory Technicians Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay data for the 332,940 clinical laboratory technologists and technicians the survey covers, the full P10 to P90 range, and where two-year technicians actually sit inside a series that also contains four-year scientists.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Karen Osei, RN, BSN, Clinical Recruitment Lead Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$62,930
$30.26/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$38,910
$18.71/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$100,990
$48.55/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$72,370
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+1.7%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do medical laboratory technicians make in 2026?

Medical laboratory technicians are reported within SOC 29-2010, Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians, which BLS OEWS May 2025 puts at a national median of $62,930 a year ($30.26 an hour). That series contains two credential levels: two-year medical laboratory technicians (MLT) and four-year medical laboratory scientists (MLS), so technicians sit in the lower half of the published distribution β€” roughly between the $38,910 10th percentile and the $47,650 25th percentile toward the median β€” while the $81,450 P75 and $100,990 P90 largely describe scientists, specialists and laboratory supervisors. The clearest pay step available to a technician is completing the bachelor's-level scientist credential. Employment across the series is projected to grow 1.7% through 2034 with roughly 22,600 openings a year. β†’ Full medical laboratory technician career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $62,930 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Medical Laboratory Technicians earn a national median $62,930/yr ($30.26/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-2010); the P10 to P90 range is $38,910 to $100,990.
  • The published series pools two-year technicians with four-year laboratory scientists, so a technician should read the lower half of the $38,910 to $100,990 range rather than the median.
  • The clearest pay step is the bachelor's-level scientist credential, which moves you from the technician band into the scientist and specialist part of the same series.
  • Growth is slow at 1.7% through 2034, but replacement demand is large β€” roughly 22,600 openings a year β€” because the laboratory workforce is ageing and hiring is chronically difficult.

US Medical Laboratory Technician Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$38,910
P10
$47,650
P25
$62,930
Median
$81,450
P75
$100,990
P90
Medical Laboratory Technician salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $38,910, 25th percentile $47,650, median $62,930, 75th percentile $81,450, 90th percentile $100,990 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Medical Laboratory Technician annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$38,910P10$47,650P25$62,930Median$81,450P75$100,990P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do medical laboratory technicians earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
New Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT)$38,910
Certified MLT, Full Bench Rotation$47,650
Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS)$62,930
Specialist / Lead Technologist or Lab Supervisor$81,450

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 29-2010; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-2010, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a medical laboratory technician earn at each career stage?

This SOC code spans two credential levels, so the stages below map the laboratory career ladder rather than seniority in one job. Medians are anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 29-2010.

Entry01
New Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT)
$36K–$48K Β· range
$38,910/yr median

Recently certified two-year technician running routine chemistry, haematology and urinalysis under review. Pay sits at the series 10th percentile.

Mid02
Certified MLT, Full Bench Rotation
$48K–$81K Β· range
$62,930/yr median

Independent across the routine bench with instrument maintenance, quality control and result verification within scope. Pay sits near the series 25th percentile.

Senior03
Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS)
$77K–$101K Β· range
$81,450/yr median

Bachelor's-level scientist performing complex testing, method validation and result interpretation across departments. Pay sits near the series median and above.

Leadership04
Specialist / Lead Technologist or Lab Supervisor
$97K–$126K Β· range
$100,990/yr median

Specialty certification in microbiology, blood banking or molecular diagnostics, or supervisory responsibility for a laboratory section. Pay tracks the series 75th to 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay medical laboratory technicians the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the series national median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. A handful of states licence laboratory personnel with their own categories and examinations, so check the state's rules before assuming an ASCP credential is sufficient on its own.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$72,370
Top tier
New York$70,480
Top tier
Washington$69,220
Top tier
Colorado$66,080
Top tier
Texas$60,100
Mid
Mississippi$54,120
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($72,370), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

medical laboratory technician pay by state β€” all 4 state guides

By Metro

Which cities pay medical laboratory technicians the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the series national median scaled by the state wage index and then by the published metro index. They describe the pooled clinical laboratory series and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$86,840
New York City, NY$83,170
Chicago, IL$74,540
Houston, TX$66,110

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a medical laboratory technician’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
MLT(ASCP) certification$41,000$47,650+$6,650/yr
MLS(ASCP) certification (bachelor's level)$47,650$62,930+$15,280/yr
Specialist in blood banking (SBB) or microbiology (SM)$62,930$81,450+$18,520/yr
Molecular biology certification (MB, ASCP)$62,930$78,000+$15,070/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Medical Laboratory Technicians sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Radiologic Technologists & Technicians29-2034$80,110
Medical Laboratory TechnicianThis role29-2010$62,930
Medical Records Specialists29-2072$51,140
Health Technologists & Technicians, All Other29-2099$50,290
Psychiatric Technicians29-2053$45,130

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify medical laboratory technician wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a medical laboratory technician actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Medical Laboratory Technician Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do medical laboratory technicians make in 2026?

Within SOC 29-2010, Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians, the BLS OEWS May 2025 median is $62,930 a year. Two-year technicians sit in the lower half of that series β€” roughly the $38,910 tenth to $47,650 twenty-fifth percentile band and up β€” with scientists and specialists above.

What is the difference between MLT and MLS pay?

The technician credential is a two-year associate degree and the scientist credential is a four-year bachelor's degree with broader scope, including method validation and complex testing. The scientist level sits around and above the series median, and the gap is the main reason technicians pursue the upgrade.

Do laboratory technicians earn shift differentials?

Yes, and they matter. Hospital laboratories run continuously, so evening, night and weekend premiums are standard and are one of the few ways a technician can raise annual earnings without changing credential level.

Is medical laboratory technology a good career?

It offers stable, technical, largely patient-free clinical work with a clear credential ladder and roughly 22,600 openings a year across the series. The main limitation is that growth is slow at 1.7%, so advancement depends on credentialing rather than on market expansion.

Do laboratory technicians need a state licence?

In most states, no β€” ASCP or equivalent certification is the employer standard. A small number of states licence laboratory personnel by category with their own examination and renewal requirements, which affects portability.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code29-2010
US Workers332,940
Job Growth+1.7% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byK. Osei, RN BSN
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$62,930
US BLS median Β· 2026
$72,370
California, top-paying state
332,940
Medical Laboratory Technicians tracked (BLS)
+1.7%
Job growth 2024–2034

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