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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 17-2131 Β· +5.7% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

Metallurgist Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

A metallurgist studies and controls how metals and minerals are extracted, refined and shaped β€” running mineral-processing and extraction circuits, testing ore and alloys, and solving failures in metals used across mining, manufacturing and heavy industry.

Updated July 24, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Dale Kowalski, CMRP, Plant Operations Recruiter Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get Metallurgist Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$112,860
P90 Earners
$175,720
Job Growth
+5.7%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a metallurgist?

Metallurgist maps to the Materials Engineers code (SOC 17-2131), where the OEWS May 2025 median is $112,860 a year ($54.26 an hour), from $72,300 at the 10th percentile to $175,720 at the 90th. Process and extractive metallurgists in mining and mineral processing, and those with a PE license or senior technical roles, earn toward the upper part of that range. BLS projects 5.7% growth for materials engineers over 2024–2034, faster than average, with roughly 1,500 openings a year. The path is a metallurgical or materials engineering degree plus process experience.

Key takeaways
  • Metallurgists earn a national median $112,860/yr ($54.26/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131); the top 10% clear $175,720.
  • Metallurgist maps to the Materials Engineers code (SOC 17-2131); extractive/process roles in mining and a PE push pay toward the top.
  • A metallurgical or materials engineering degree is the entry path, with a PE license for engineering work that must be signed.
  • BLS projects 5.7% growth for materials engineers over 2024–34, faster than average, with roughly 1,500 openings a year.
+5.7%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
1,500
Openings per year Β· projected
$112,860
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a metallurgist?

1

Junior / Process Metallurgist

Years 0–3
$72,300
median/yr

Runs plant metallurgical tests and supports the processing circuit; early-career pay near the $72,300 10th percentile.

2

Metallurgist

Years 3–8
$112,860
median/yr

Owns extraction or processing circuit performance, recovery and quality; around the $112,860 median.

3

Senior / Lead Metallurgist

Years 8–15
$142,720
median/yr

Leads plant optimization, flowsheet design and failure analysis; earnings near the $142,720 75th percentile.

4

Chief Metallurgist / Metallurgy Manager

Years 15+
$175,720
median/yr

Directs metallurgy and processing for an operation; top-tier pay approaches the $175,720 90th percentile.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays metallurgists the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131. National median: $112,860. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$129,790
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$126,400
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$124,150
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$118,500
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$107,780
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$97,060
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles metallurgists most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. Metallurgist
MetallurgistThis guide17-2131$112,860β€” baseline
Mining Engineer17-2151$106,220βˆ’$6,640
Geologist19-2042$101,920βˆ’$10,940
Blaster47-5032$61,390βˆ’$51,470
⚑

Takeaway: metallurgists rank 1 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +5.7% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly metallurgists clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131 (metallurgists) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

DK
Reviewed by Dale Kowalski
CMRP, Plant Operations Recruiter Β· Last verified 2026-07-24
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do metallurgists need?

Metallurgical / materials engineering degree
Mandatory

The entry credential is a bachelor's in metallurgical, materials or mineral-processing engineering, ideally ABET-accredited. See all state licences β†’

Professional Engineer (PE) license (role-dependent)
Employer-required

For work that must be signed by an engineer, a PE license from a state board via the NCEES FE and PE exams applies.

Process-metallurgy experience
Industry-valued

The working qualification is demonstrated experience running extraction and mineral-processing circuits and improving recovery and quality.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do metallurgists use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

Metallurgical testing and assay labs, Lab and pilot-plant equipment used to test ore grade, recovery, alloys and metal properties.
Process-simulation and flowsheet software, Metallurgical process-simulation tools used to model comminution, flotation and leaching circuits.
Failure-analysis and microscopy instruments, Microscopy, mechanical-testing and analytical instruments used to diagnose metal failures and control quality.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 17-2131

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)1,500
Job growth (2024–2034)+5.7%
National median$112,860
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do metallurgists earn above the $112,860 BLS median?

πŸ“

Extractive / process specialization

Owning extraction or mineral-processing circuit performance moves pay from the $72,300 floor toward and past the $112,860 median.

🏭

Recovery and optimization results

A record of improving recovery, throughput and quality lifts earnings toward the $142,720 upper quartile.

πŸŽ“

Chief metallurgist or management

Directing metallurgy and processing for an operation approaches the $175,720 top decile of the materials-engineer code.

This Route vs. College

Is becoming a metallurgist worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The metallurgist route

Metallurgist requires an engineering degree, but returns a strong $112,860 median that reaches $175,720 for chief metallurgists in mining and processing β€” a clear payoff on the degree, with faster-than-average 5.7% projected growth adding security.

Entry-level (P10)
$72,300
All-level median
$112,860
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

Unlike hands-on mining trades, metallurgist is a degree-required engineering profession: a metallurgical or materials engineering bachelor's β€” and a PE for work that must be signed β€” is the entry path, so the college investment is the ticket into a six-figure technical career.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

Metallurgist Career, Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a metallurgist make?

Metallurgists are counted by BLS under Materials Engineers (SOC 17-2131), where the OEWS May 2025 median is $112,860 a year, about $54.26 an hour, from $72,300 at the 10th percentile to $175,720 at the 90th. Process and extractive metallurgists in mining and mineral processing, and those in senior or PE-licensed roles, earn toward the upper part of that range, with pay reflecting responsibility for recovery, throughput and quality.

How do you become a metallurgist?

Start with a bachelor's degree in metallurgical, materials or mineral-processing engineering, ideally ABET-accredited. Build experience as a junior or process metallurgist running metallurgical tests and supporting the extraction or processing circuit, then master extractive or process metallurgy β€” comminution, flotation, leaching, smelting, recovery and quality control. For work that must be signed by an engineer, you can pursue a PE license via the NCEES FE and PE exams before advancing to senior and management roles.

How does GlobalCybers help metallurgists find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

What does a metallurgist do?

A metallurgist studies and controls how metals and minerals are extracted, refined and shaped. In mining they run mineral-processing and extraction circuits β€” testing ore grade and recovery, optimizing comminution, flotation, leaching or smelting, and controlling the quality of the metal produced. Many also perform failure analysis on metal components in manufacturing and heavy industry, diagnosing why parts fail and improving material selection and processing.

Do metallurgists need a license?

Not always. Many metallurgist roles require only a metallurgical or materials engineering degree and process experience. However, for engineering work that must be sealed or signed β€” or to advance into certain senior engineering positions β€” a Professional Engineer (PE) license from a state board, earned by passing the NCEES Fundamentals of Engineering and Principles and Practice of Engineering exams, is required. Whether a PE is needed depends on the role and employer.

Is metallurgist a growing field?

Yes, faster than average. BLS projects materials-engineer employment to grow about 5.7% over 2024–2034, with roughly 1,500 openings a year. Demand for critical minerals and metals is driving extractive and process metallurgy, mineral-processing plants continue to pursue recovery and throughput gains, and manufacturing and heavy industry need metallurgists for failure analysis and quality, sustaining solid demand for the specialty.

Is metallurgist a good career?

For people who enjoy chemistry, metals and process engineering, yes: metallurgist sits in a code with a $112,860 median and up to $175,720 at the top, with faster-than-average 5.7% projected growth. It requires an engineering degree and sometimes a PE, and mining and plant roles can be remote or shift-based, but it offers strong pay, technical variety and a clear path to chief metallurgist and management.

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Metallurgist (Mining & Heavy Industry) β€” flat illustration: machine gear. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $112,860, Projected growth 2024–2034 +5.7%.
Metallurgist: national median $112,860, BLS-projected +5.7% growth 2024–2034.
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