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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 17-2131 Β· 22,770 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Metallurgist Salary 2026,
What Metallurgists Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for materials engineers, the whole band, and the three metallurgical specialisms β€” process, physical and failure analysis β€” that pay quite differently.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$112,860
$54.26/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$72,300
$34.76/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$175,720
$84.48/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$129,790
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+5.7%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do metallurgists make in 2026?

Metallurgists are counted in the BLS materials engineers series: OEWS May 2025 gives SOC 17-2131 a national median of $112,860 a year ($54.26 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $72,300 and the top 10% at $175,720 across 22,770 workers. The code covers materials engineering broadly β€” metals, ceramics, polymers and composites β€” so it is not metallurgy-specific, though metallurgists are a substantial part of it. Within metallurgy, three specialisms behave differently. Process metallurgy in mineral processing and extractive operations optimises recovery, grade and reagent consumption, and pays well because the financial leverage is enormous: a percentage point of recovery at a large operation is worth far more than the metallurgist's salary. Physical metallurgy in manufacturing works on alloy selection, heat treatment, welding metallurgy and microstructure, and is central to aerospace, energy and automotive production. Failure analysis and forensic metallurgy is the smallest and often the best-paid, because determining why a component failed carries commercial and legal consequences and few people can do it defensibly. Across all three, a master's or doctorate is common and increasingly expected for research and specialist roles. Employment is projected to grow 5.7% through 2034 with roughly 1,500 openings a year. β†’ Full metallurgist career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $112,860 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Metallurgists earn a national median $112,860/yr ($54.26/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131); the P10 to P90 range is $72,300 to $175,720.
  • Process metallurgy pays for financial leverage β€” a percentage point of recovery at a large operation is worth far more than the metallurgist's entire salary.
  • Failure analysis and forensic metallurgy is the smallest specialism and frequently the best paid, because defensible root cause determination carries commercial and legal consequences.
  • The published figure is the materials engineer code covering metals, ceramics, polymers and composites, so treat it as a materials engineering median rather than a metallurgy-specific one.

US Metallurgist Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$72,300
P10
$88,080
P25
$112,860
Median
$142,720
P75
$175,720
P90
Metallurgist salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $72,300, 25th percentile $88,080, median $112,860, 75th percentile $142,720, 90th percentile $175,720 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Metallurgist annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$72,300P10$88,080P25$112,860Median$142,720P75$175,720P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do metallurgists earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Metallurgical engineer, graduate$72,300
Metallurgist$112,860
Senior / principal metallurgist$142,720
Chief metallurgist / technical director$175,720

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 17-2131; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a metallurgist earn at each career stage?

Metallurgy pay follows the financial consequence of your judgement. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 17-2131.

Entry01
Metallurgical Engineer, Graduate
$67K–$88K Β· range
$72,300/yr median

Runs test work and laboratory programmes, collects plant data and supports investigations under supervision. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Metallurgist
$88K–$143K Β· range
$112,860/yr median

Owns process performance or materials specification for an operation or product line and troubleshoots problems. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Senior / Principal Metallurgist
$136K–$176K Β· range
$142,720/yr median

Leads process optimisation, flowsheet development or materials qualification and signs off technical decisions. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Chief Metallurgist / Technical Director
$169K–$220K Β· range
$175,720/yr median

Owns metallurgical strategy across operations or products, including capital projects and technical governance. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay metallurgists the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the national materials engineer median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Metallurgy roles exist where the processing plants and manufacturers are, which concentrates them in specific industrial regions rather than distributing them by population.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$129,790
Top tier
New York$126,400
Top tier
Washington$124,150
Top tier
Colorado$118,500
Top tier
Texas$107,780
Mid
Mississippi$97,060
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($129,790), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay metallurgists the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by that state's published metro index. They estimate local wage levels and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations. Process metallurgy roles sit at remote operations while physical metallurgy and failure analysis cluster near manufacturing centres and laboratories.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$155,750
New York City, NY$149,160
Chicago, IL$133,680
Houston, TX$118,560

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a metallurgist’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
Master's degree in metallurgical or materials engineering$100,000$125,000+$25,000/yr
Professional Engineer licence in metallurgical engineering$125,000$150,000+$25,000/yr
Failure analysis and forensic metallurgy specialisation$142,720$172,000+$29,280/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Metallurgists sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Petroleum Engineers17-2171$144,910
Engineers, All Other17-2199$122,930
MetallurgistThis role17-2131$112,860
Mechanical Engineers17-2141$104,110
Industrial Engineers17-2112$102,440

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify metallurgist wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a metallurgist actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Metallurgist Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do metallurgists make in 2026?

The BLS materials engineers series shows a national median of $112,860 a year, or $54.26 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $72,300 to $175,720 (OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-2131). That covers materials engineering broadly, with metallurgists forming a substantial part of the population.

Which metallurgy specialism pays the most?

Failure analysis and forensic metallurgy often commands the highest rates, because determining root cause defensibly has legal and commercial consequences and very few people can do it well. Process metallurgy at large mining operations pays strongly for the same reason in financial terms: small recovery improvements are worth enormous sums.

Do you need a master's degree in metallurgy?

For research, specialist and senior technical roles it is close to expected, and a doctorate is common in materials research. For plant metallurgy a bachelor's plus operating experience remains a solid route, and the practical knowledge of running a real circuit is valued highly by mining employers.

Is a PE licence useful for metallurgists?

It matters most where engineering work is sealed for regulatory or client purposes, in consulting and forensic practice particularly. In plant and manufacturing metallurgy it is less commonly required, though it remains a recognised professional marker and is worth holding for anyone who might move into consulting.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code17-2131
US Workers22,770
Job Growth+5.7% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byGlobalCybers Data Desk
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$112,860
US BLS median Β· 2026
$129,790
California, top-paying state
22,770
Metallurgists tracked (BLS)
+5.7%
Job growth 2024–2034

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