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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 31-2011 Β· 51,290 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Occupational Therapy Assistant Salary 2026,
What Occupational Therapy Assistants Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay data for all 51,290 occupational therapy assistants in the United States, the full P10 to P90 range, why skilled nursing pays above schools, and what the 19.2% growth projection means for mobility.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Karen Osei, RN, BSN, Clinical Recruitment Lead Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$72,300
$34.76/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$51,490
$24.75/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$89,780
$43.16/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$83,150
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+19.2%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do occupational therapy assistants make in 2026?

Occupational therapy assistants earn a national median of $72,300 a year ($34.76 an hour) per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 31-2011). The bottom 10% earn about $51,490 and the top 10% reach $89,780. Entry is an accredited two-year associate degree, the NBCOT certification examination and a state licence, and the assistant delivers intervention under an occupational therapist's plan of care. Skilled nursing facilities are the largest and best-paying employer for this role, home health follows, and school-based and paediatric outpatient work generally sits below the median. Employment is projected to grow 19.2% through 2034 with roughly 7,200 openings a year. β†’ Full occupational therapy assistant career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $72,300 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Occupational Therapy Assistants earn a national median $72,300/yr ($34.76/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 31-2011); the P10 to P90 range is $51,490 to $89,780.
  • Skilled nursing is both the largest and the best-paying employer for occupational therapy assistants, and school-based work generally sits below the $72,300 median.
  • The assistant credential is a two-year accredited associate degree plus national certification and state licensure, and it earns about 72% of the occupational therapist median.
  • BLS projects 19.2% growth through 2034 with roughly 7,200 openings a year, though the occupation is small, so local demand varies more than the national figure suggests.

US Occupational Therapy Assistant Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$51,490
P10
$61,710
P25
$72,300
Median
$79,160
P75
$89,780
P90
Occupational Therapy Assistant salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $51,490, 25th percentile $61,710, median $72,300, 75th percentile $79,160, 90th percentile $89,780 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Occupational Therapy Assistant annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$51,490P10$61,710P25$72,300Median$79,160P75$89,780P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do occupational therapy assistants earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Newly Certified OTA$51,490
Staff Occupational Therapy Assistant$72,300
Skilled Nursing / Home Health OTA$79,160
Senior / Float or Travel OTA$89,780

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 31-2011; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 31-2011, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does an occupational therapy assistant earn at each career stage?

Occupational therapy assistants hold one credential, so the stages below follow setting and specialty competency. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 31-2011.

Entry01
Newly Certified OTA
$47K–$62K Β· range
$51,490/yr median

First year after the NBCOT examination and state licensure, delivering planned interventions with supervision and building documentation speed. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Staff Occupational Therapy Assistant
$62K–$79K Β· range
$72,300/yr median

Independent treatment delivery under an occupational therapist's plan of care across rehabilitation, outpatient or school settings. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Skilled Nursing / Home Health OTA
$75K–$90K Β· range
$79,160/yr median

Skilled nursing facility caseloads or home-health visits with travel and productivity expectations. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Senior / Float or Travel OTA
$86K–$112K Β· range
$89,780/yr median

Covers several facilities, supervises fieldwork students, or takes travel contracts into hard-to-staff sites. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay occupational therapy assistants the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the BLS national median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Occupational therapy assistants are regulated in every state, and the occupational therapy compact is being implemented across participating states, which is gradually easing multi-state and travel work.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$83,150
Top tier
New York$80,980
Top tier
Washington$79,530
Top tier
Colorado$75,920
Top tier
Texas$69,050
Mid
Mississippi$62,180
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($83,150), the highest-paying state shown. See all 51 state salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay occupational therapy assistants the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by the published metro index for that state. They estimate local wage levels and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$99,770
New York City, NY$95,550
Chicago, IL$85,640
Houston, TX$75,950

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise an occupational therapy assistant’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
COTA certification (NBCOT) with state licence$61,710$72,300+$10,590/yr
Physical agent modalities certification$72,300$77,000+$4,700/yr
Hand therapy or splinting competency$72,300$79,160+$6,860/yr
Certified fieldwork educator credential$72,300$76,000+$3,700/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Occupational Therapy Assistants sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Occupational Therapy AssistantThis role31-2011$72,300
Physical Therapist Assistants31-2021$68,380
Dental Assistants31-9091$48,070
Nursing Assistants31-1131$42,260
Home Health & Personal Care Aides31-1120$35,800

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify occupational therapy assistant wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does an occupational therapy assistant actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Occupational Therapy Assistant Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do occupational therapy assistants make in 2026?

The national median is $72,300 a year, or $34.76 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 31-2011). The bottom 10% earn about $51,490 and the top 10% reach $89,780, and the setting you work in explains most of that gap.

Which occupational therapy assistant setting pays the most?

Skilled nursing facilities pay the most and employ the largest share of assistants, with home health close behind. School-based and paediatric outpatient roles typically pay below the median in exchange for a calendar or a caseload many clinicians prefer.

Is a COTA a good career?

On the numbers it compares well: a two-year accredited associate degree leads to a $72,300 median with 19.2% projected growth, roughly 72% of what an occupational therapist earns from a master's or doctoral programme. The trade is working within an assistant's scope of practice.

How does OTA pay compare with PTA pay?

Occupational therapy assistants edge ahead: a $72,300 median against $68,380 for physical therapist assistants. The two roles track each other closely because both are licensed assistant credentials competing for the same rehabilitation budgets.

Can an OTA become an occupational therapist?

Only by completing the therapist degree β€” an accredited master's or doctoral programme plus the NBCOT therapist examination. Some programmes offer bridge pathways that recognise assistant coursework and experience, but there is no promotion route.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code31-2011
US Workers51,290
Job Growth+19.2% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byK. Osei, RN BSN
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$72,300
US BLS median Β· 2026
$83,150
California, top-paying state
51,290
Occupational Therapy Assistants tracked (BLS)
+19.2%
Job growth 2024–2034

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