What is the salary and career path for a occupational therapy assistant?
Occupational therapy assistants (SOC 31-2011) earn a national median of $72,300/yr ($34.76/hr) per BLS OEWS May 2025, spanning $51,490 at the 10th percentile to $89,780 at the 90th. Becoming one takes a two-year associate degree from an ACOTE-accredited OTA program, the NBCOT certification exam conferring the COTA credential, and a state license. BLS projects 19.2% growth for 2024β2034, about 7,200 openings a year.
- Occupational Therapy Assistants earn a national median $72,300/yr ($34.76/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 31-2011); the top 10% clear $89,780.
- The route is a two-year ACOTE-accredited associate degree, the NBCOT exam for the COTA credential, and a state license.
- BLS projects 19.2% growth for 2024β2034 β about 7,200 openings a year β powered by aging patients and expanding school and home-health services.
- Earnings run from $51,490 at the 10th percentile through the $72,300 median to $89,780 at the 90th, with home health and skilled nursing paying the premiums.
Career Path
How do you become a occupational therapy assistant?
New-graduate COTA
Newly certified OTAs building fieldwork into full caseloads start near the BLS 10th percentile of $51,490.
Occupational therapy assistant
A licensed COTA with an established caseload earns around the BLS national median for SOC 31-2011.
Senior OTA / setting specialist
OTAs in home health, skilled nursing and high-demand markets track toward the 75th percentile of $79,160.
Lead OTA / rehab coordinator
Leads, travel-contract OTAs and top-market clinicians reach the 90th percentile at $89,780.
BLS Salary Data
Which state pays occupational therapy assistants the most in 2026?
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 31-2011. National median: $72,300. Full salary guide β
Pay Comparison
How does occupational therapy assistant pay compare to related roles?
Head-to-head against the roles occupational therapy assistants most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.
Takeaway: occupational therapy assistants rank 1 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +19.2% employment change 2024β34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly occupational therapy assistants clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.
Methodology & Sources
How this guide is sourced and reviewed
Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 31-2011 (occupational therapy assistants) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.
Job growth: Projected 2024β34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.
Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β not from third-party aggregators.
Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.
Credentials
What licences and certifications do occupational therapy assistants need?
The Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant credential from the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy β the profession's national certification exam. See all state licences β
Required in every state, granted on ACOTE-accredited graduation plus a passing NBCOT score; maintained with continuing education.
The American Occupational Therapy Association's post-licensure pathways in pediatrics, gerontology, feeding and swallowing, and other focus areas.
Basic life support certification is a standing requirement across clinical employers.
Tools & Software
What tools and software do occupational therapy assistants use on the job?
βοΈ Core Tools & Equipment
π BLS Employment Data, SOC 31-2011
Salary Levers
How do occupational therapy assistants earn above the $72,300 BLS median?
Setting
Home-health and skilled-nursing OTAs generally out-earn schools and hospitals, moving from the $72,300 median toward the $79,160 75th percentile
Geography and demand
High-cost, high-demand markets carry experienced COTAs toward the $89,780 90th percentile
Travel and PRN contracts
Travel OTA assignments convert flexibility into hourly premiums over the $34.76 median
Specialty caseloads
Feeding-and-swallowing, hand-therapy and dementia-care skills lift pay clear of the $51,490 entry decile
This Route vs. College
Is becoming an occupational therapy assistant worth it vs. a 4-year degree?
The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.
Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 31-2011. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.
FAQ
Occupational Therapy Assistant Career, Frequently Asked Questions
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