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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 17-3024 Β· +1.1% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

PLC Programmer Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

A PLC programmer makes machines do the same thing a million times without thinking about it. The job is writing and debugging the ladder logic, function blocks and HMI screens that run conveyors, packaging lines, presses and process skids β€” then commissioning that code on live equipment where a wrong rung can crash a machine or hurt someone, which is why the work lives inside the plant's lockout/tagout and machine-guarding discipline as much as inside the software.

Updated July 21, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Marcus Webb, Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get PLC Programmer Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$73,900
P90 Earners
$109,890
Job Growth
+1.1%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a plc programmer?

PLC programmers have no BLS occupation of their own; the closest fit is the broad Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians code (SOC 17-3024), which pools automation, robotics and instrumentation work and carries an OEWS May 2025 median of $73,900/yr ($35.53/hr), ranging from $47,840 at the 10th percentile to $109,890 at the 90th. Employment Projections show about 1.1% change over 2024-2034 with roughly 1,300 openings a year β€” a small code, and controls programmers who cross into a controls-engineer title are frequently counted elsewhere, so the figure understates experienced automation pay. There is no license; the credential reality is vendor platform certification (Rockwell, Siemens) and, for some, the ISA Certified Automation Professional.

Key takeaways
  • PLC programmers are counted in the broad Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists code (SOC 17-3024), whose national median is $73,900/yr ($35.53/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025) with a $109,890 90th percentile β€” a small, pooled code that understates experienced controls pay.
  • There is no license: the credentials that count are Rockwell and Siemens platform certification, with the ISA Certified Automation Professional for engineering-level roles, built on floor commissioning experience.
  • BLS Employment Projections show about 1.1% change 2024-2034 with roughly 1,300 openings a year, but reshoring and a legacy-upgrade cycle keep demand strong for people who can actually commission a machine.
  • Pay climbs by platform depth, commissioning and travel, and adding safety-PLC, robotics and SCADA scope β€” the ladder runs from maintenance technician to controls engineer.
+1.1%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
1,300
Openings per year Β· projected
$73,900
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a plc programmer?

1

Automation/maintenance technician

Years 0–2
$47,840
median/yr

Wiring panels, troubleshooting from HMI faults and reading existing ladder logic on the floor; entry controls work sits near the SOC 17-3024 10th percentile of $47,840.

2

PLC Programmer

Years 2–6
$73,900
median/yr

Writing and modifying ladder logic and HMI applications, commissioning machines and standing up the code during startups; around the BLS 17-3024 median of $73,900.

3

Senior controls programmer

Years 6–12
$88,540
median/yr

Leading integration on multi-cell lines, SCADA and networked drives, and mentoring on platform standards; tracks toward the 75th percentile of $88,540.

4

Controls engineer / automation lead

Years 12+
$109,890
median/yr

Owning controls architecture, safety-system design and integrator relationships across a plant or program; reaches the 90th percentile of $109,890 and beyond in engineering titles.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays plc programmers the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-3024. National median: $73,900. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$84,990
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$82,770
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$81,290
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$77,600
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$70,570
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$63,550
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles plc programmers most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. PLC Programmer
Industrial Engineer17-2112$102,440+$28,540
PLC ProgrammerThis guide17-3024$73,900β€” baseline
CNC Programmer51-9162$68,120βˆ’$5,780
Tool and Die Maker51-4111$64,050βˆ’$9,850
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Takeaway: plc programmers rank 2 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +1.1% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly plc programmers clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-3024 (plc programmers) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

MW
Reviewed by Marcus Webb
Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· Last verified 2026-07-21
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do plc programmers need?

Rockwell Automation platform certification
Mandatory

Vendor training and certification on Studio 5000, Logix controllers and FactoryTalk β€” the most recognized qualification in Allen-Bradley plants, which are the majority in North America. See all state licences β†’

Siemens SITRAIN / TIA Portal certification
Employer-required

Siemens' training track on S7 controllers and TIA Portal, the counterpart credential in Siemens-standard facilities and much of packaging and process work.

ISA Certified Automation Professional (CAP)
Industry-valued

The International Society of Automation's broad certification covering control-system design, programming and commissioning β€” vendor-neutral evidence of engineering-level competence.

Associate degree in automation or mechatronics
Industry-valued

Not a license, but the common formal foundation; some employers accept an electrical/maintenance apprenticeship in its place.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do plc programmers use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

PLC programming software, Rockwell Studio 5000 / RSLogix 5000 and Siemens TIA Portal β€” the environments where ladder logic, function-block and structured-text programs are written and downloaded to controllers.
HMI/SCADA development packages, FactoryTalk View, WinCC and Ignition for building the operator screens and supervisory dashboards that sit on top of the PLC.
Industrial networks and drives, EtherNet/IP, PROFINET, Modbus and the VFDs and servo drives the controller commands β€” configured and diagnosed as part of every machine build.
Safety PLCs and guarding logic, GuardLogix and safety-rated I/O programmed to OSHA machine-guarding and interlock requirements, where the code is part of the safety system, not just the process.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 17-3024

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)1,300
Job growth (2024–2034)+1.1%
National median$73,900
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do plc programmers earn above the $73,900 BLS median?

πŸ“

Platform depth and second platform

Deep Studio 5000 or TIA Portal fluency moves you off the $47,840 technician floor; holding both platforms pushes toward the median and above

🏭

Commissioning and travel

Startup and integrator work with travel and machine-down hours pays well above in-plant support, moving toward the $88,540 75th percentile

πŸŽ“

Safety, robotics and SCADA scope

Adding safety-PLC, robot integration and networked SCADA is what carries programmers into the $109,890 90th percentile and controls-engineer titles

🀝

Industry

Automotive, semiconductor and pharma controls typically pay above general manufacturing for the same skill set

This Route vs. College

Is becoming a plc programmer worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The plc programmer route

Controls is one of the few high-paying manufacturing paths reachable from a two-year automation program or a maintenance apprenticeship, and vendor certification costs far less than a degree while converting floor experience into a $73,900-median skill β€” the caveat is that the pooled BLS code understates what a seasoned programmer commissioning lines actually earns.

Entry-level (P10)
$47,840
All-level median
$73,900
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

An electrical or mechatronics engineering degree opens controls-engineering, safety-system design and integrator leadership with a higher ceiling, but four years of tuition against a route a technician can climb from the panel shop.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-3024. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

PLC Programmer Career, Frequently Asked Questions

What does a PLC Programmer do?

A PLC programmer writes, tests and commissions the control programs that run automated equipment. That means building ladder logic, function blocks or structured text on a controller, creating the HMI screens operators use, configuring the drives and networks the machine depends on, and then standing at the equipment during startup to make it all work on real hardware. Much of the job is debugging β€” finding the intermittent fault, the mis-wired sensor or the logic race that only shows up on the floor.

How do you become a PLC Programmer?

Most people arrive through an associate degree or technical certificate in automation, mechatronics or electrical technology, or through a maintenance apprenticeship, then learn a major PLC platform in depth. Allen-Bradley Studio 5000 and Siemens TIA Portal dominate, so fluency in one β€” including its HMI package β€” is what makes you hireable. The decisive step is commissioning time on live machines, because reading a print, wiring a panel and chasing a fault at 2 a.m. is the part no classroom teaches.

How does GlobalCybers help plc programmers find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

Do you need a degree to be a PLC Programmer?

No four-year degree and no state license are required. An associate degree in automation or a maintenance/electrical apprenticeship is the common foundation, and many strong programmers came up entirely on the floor. What employers actually check is platform fluency β€” can you open Studio 5000 or TIA Portal and modify running logic β€” plus vendor certification from Rockwell or Siemens and a track record of commissioning equipment without crashing it.

How much does a PLC Programmer make?

BLS gives no separate figure for the title. The closest code, Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians (SOC 17-3024), shows an OEWS May 2025 median of $73,900 a year, or $35.53 an hour, with $47,840 at the 10th percentile and $109,890 at the 90th. Because that code is small and experienced programmers often move into controls-engineer titles counted elsewhere, working automation programmers on commissioning and integration frequently earn above the pooled median.

What is the difference between a PLC programmer and a controls engineer?

The line is scope and design authority. A PLC programmer writes and commissions the code for machines and lines, working largely from an existing electrical and control design. A controls engineer owns that design β€” the architecture, panel and I/O layout, safety-system strategy, network topology and integrator specification β€” and is usually a degreed engineering role. Many people do both under one title, and moving from programming into controls engineering is the standard pay progression in the field.

Is PLC programming a good career?

For someone who likes machines, logic and being the person who makes a line run, it is one of the better-paying manufacturing paths and one of the few reachable without a four-year degree. Demand is durable because factories keep automating and the workforce that knows the legacy platforms is retiring. The trade-offs are real: off-hours commissioning, travel on integrator work, and the pressure of code that can stop production or create a safety hazard if it is wrong.

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PLC Programmer (Manufacturing) β€” flat illustration: machine gear. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $73,900, Projected growth 2024–2034 +1.1%.
PLC Programmer: national median $73,900, BLS-projected +1.1% growth 2024–2034.
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