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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 47-4011 Β· 146,720 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Plumbing Inspector Salary 2026,
What Plumbing Inspectors Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for the construction and building inspectors series that counts plumbing inspection, the full P10 to P90 range, and the reason this discipline holds its value: potable water protection is the one part of the building code with a direct public health mandate.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Marcus Webb, Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$74,690
$35.91/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$47,140
$22.66/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$114,200
$54.90/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$85,890
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+-0.8%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do plumbing inspectors make in 2026?

Plumbing inspectors are counted in the BLS construction and building inspectors series: OEWS May 2025 gives the SOC 47-4011 national median as $74,690 a year ($35.91 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $47,140 and the top 10% at $114,200. Plumbing inspection sits at or above that pooled median, and the entry requirement explains why: most jurisdictions want a journeyman or master plumber licence plus field experience, so they are recruiting from a licensed trade with its own strong wages. The technical core is potable water protection β€” cross-connection control and backflow prevention, air gaps and vacuum breakers β€” alongside drain, waste and vent sizing and layout, water supply sizing, fixture and trap requirements, water heater installation and relief provisions, and medical gas systems where applicable. Backflow prevention is worth noting separately: many jurisdictions run cross-connection control programmes requiring certified testers and inspectors, and that certification is often a distinct credential that broadens an inspector's scope and pay. Commercial and institutional scope, medical gas endorsement and plans examiner roles fill the upper part of the band. Employment is projected to change by -0.8% through 2034 with roughly 14,800 openings a year. β†’ Full plumbing inspector career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $74,690 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Plumbing Inspectors earn a national median $74,690/yr ($35.91/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-4011); the P10 to P90 range is $47,140 to $114,200.
  • Plumbing inspection sits at or above the $74,690 pooled median for building inspectors, within a $47,140 to $114,200 band, because jurisdictions normally require a journeyman or master plumber licence.
  • Cross-connection control and backflow prevention certification is a distinct, well-paid scope addition, since many jurisdictions run mandated cross-connection programmes.
  • Commercial and institutional work β€” medical gas, large drainage and supply systems, high-rise risers β€” plus plans examiner roles occupy the top of the band.

US Plumbing Inspector Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$47,140
P10
$58,860
P25
$74,690
Median
$94,710
P75
$114,200
P90
Plumbing Inspector salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $47,140, 25th percentile $58,860, median $74,690, 75th percentile $94,710, 90th percentile $114,200 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Plumbing Inspector annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$47,140P10$58,860P25$74,690Median$94,710P75$114,200P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do plumbing inspectors earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Residential plumbing inspector$47,140
Plumbing inspector, journeyman-licensed$66,000
Plumbing inspector, master-licensed$74,690
Commercial inspector with cross-connection and medical gas scope$94,710
Plumbing plans examiner / chief plumbing inspector$114,200

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 47-4011; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-4011, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a plumbing inspector earn at each career stage?

Plumbing inspection pay follows licence level and certified scope, especially backflow and medical gas. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 47-4011.

Entry01
Residential Plumbing Inspector
$43K–$59K Β· range
$47,140/yr median

Inspects dwelling drain, waste and vent systems, water supply, fixtures and water heaters against the adopted code. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Plumbing Inspector
$59K–$95K Β· range
$74,690/yr median

Inspects residential and commercial plumbing including sizing, venting, backflow devices and water heater installations, and documents violations. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Commercial / Cross-Connection Inspector
$90K–$114K Β· range
$94,710/yr median

Handles large commercial and institutional systems, runs cross-connection control programmes and inspects medical gas and specialty systems. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Plumbing Plans Examiner / Chief Plumbing Inspector
$110K–$143K Β· range
$114,200/yr median

Reviews plumbing submittals and sizing calculations, makes code interpretations and supervises inspection staff. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay plumbing inspectors the most in 2026?

State figures are modeled estimates β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers salary-calculator state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Plumbing inspection is shaped by state plumbing licensure and code adoption: states with strong master plumber licensing have a better-paid recruitment pool that authorities must match, and whether the state adopts the uniform or international plumbing code changes the technical basis of the job.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$85,890
Top tier
New York$83,650
Top tier
Washington$82,160
Top tier
Colorado$78,420
Top tier
Texas$71,330
Mid
Mississippi$64,230
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($85,890), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay plumbing inspectors the most?

Metro figures are modeled β€” national median times state wage index times published metro index β€” not BLS MSA observations. Large metros pay best because their permit stream includes high-rise risers, institutional and healthcare work and active cross-connection control programmes that smaller jurisdictions do not run.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$103,070
New York City, NY$98,710
Chicago, IL$88,470
Houston, TX$78,460

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a plumbing inspector’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
ICC Residential Plumbing Inspector certification$66,000$74,000+$8,000/yr
ICC Commercial Plumbing Inspector certification$74,690$90,000+$15,310/yr
Backflow prevention assembly tester and cross-connection control certification$74,690$86,000+$11,310/yr
Medical gas systems inspector certification (NITC or equivalent)$74,690$95,000+$20,310/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Plumbing Inspectors sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Elevator & Escalator Installers & Repairers47-4021$109,910
Plumbing InspectorThis role47-4011$74,690
Miscellaneous Construction & Related Workers47-4090$49,910
Septic Tank Servicers & Sewer Pipe Cleaners47-4071$49,880
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers47-4041$49,450

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify plumbing inspector wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a plumbing inspector actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Plumbing Inspector Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do plumbing inspectors make in 2026?

The pooled BLS building inspectors series shows a national median of $74,690 a year, or $35.91 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $47,140 to $114,200 (OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-4011). Plumbing inspection typically sits at or above that median.

Do you need a master plumber licence to inspect plumbing?

Most jurisdictions require a journeyman or master plumber licence or equivalent documented experience, plus ICC plumbing inspector certification. The licence is what makes an inspector's judgement defensible when a contractor disputes a call.

Does backflow certification add to pay?

Yes, and it is one of the more reliable additions. Cross-connection control programmes are mandated in many jurisdictions and require certified personnel, so an inspector who holds backflow tester and cross-connection certification covers a scope colleagues cannot.

What does a plumbing plans examiner earn?

Plan review and chief inspector roles track toward the $114,200 top decile of the pooled series, because they involve verifying drainage and supply sizing calculations and issuing interpretations that bind the jurisdiction.

Why is plumbing inspection considered public health work?

Because the code's central purpose here is keeping waste and contaminants out of drinking water. Cross-connections, improper venting and defective backflow devices cause genuine illness outbreaks, which is why this discipline is enforced more strictly than aesthetics-driven parts of construction.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code47-4011
US Workers146,720
Job Growth+-0.8% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byM. Webb, Master Electrician
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$74,690
US BLS median Β· 2026
$85,890
California, top-paying state
146,720
Plumbing Inspectors tracked (BLS)
+-0.8%
Job growth 2024–2034

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