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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 33-9032 Β· +0.4% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

Security Guard Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

A security guard protects people, property and premises β€” patrolling sites, monitoring access and cameras, and responding to incidents in offices, retail, healthcare, event and industrial settings.

Updated July 21, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Compliance Desk, Safety & compliance review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get Security Guard Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$38,020
P90 Earners
$58,840
Job Growth
+0.4%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a security guard?

A security guard maps exactly to Security Guards (SOC 33-9032), where the OEWS May 2025 median is $38,020 a year ($18.28 an hour), from $30,210 at the 10th percentile to $58,840 at the 90th. Armed officers, supervisors and guards in higher-risk or specialized posts cluster in the upper half. BLS Employment Projections put growth at 0.4% over 2024–2034, essentially flat, but with roughly 161,000 openings a year driven by heavy turnover. Most states require a guard card or registration; armed posts add a firearms permit, but no degree is needed.

Key takeaways
  • Security Guards earn a national median $38,020/yr ($18.28/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 33-9032); the top 10% clear $58,840.
  • Most states require a guard card or security registration; armed posts add a firearms permit, but no degree is needed.
  • BLS projects just 0.4% growth for 2024–34, near flat, but heavy turnover creates roughly 161,000 openings a year.
  • The ladder runs from unarmed guard through armed/senior officer to shift supervisor near the $58,840 top decile.
+0.4%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
161,000
Openings per year Β· projected
$38,020
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a security guard?

1

Unarmed Guard (guard card)

Years 0–2
$30,210
median/yr

Patrols and monitors a single post after state guard-card training; pay near the BLS 10th percentile.

2

Security Guard

Years 1–4
$38,020
median/yr

Runs access control, patrols and incident response at the $38,020 median.

3

Armed / Senior Officer

Years 4–8
$46,200
median/yr

Armed post or lead officer with a firearms permit; earnings near the $46,200 75th percentile.

4

Shift Supervisor / Site Lead

Years 8+
$58,840
median/yr

Leads a guard force on a site; top-tier pay near the $58,840 90th percentile.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays security guards the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 33-9032. National median: $38,020. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$43,720
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$42,580
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$41,820
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$39,920
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$36,310
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$32,700
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles security guards most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. Security Guard
Facilities Manager11-3013$106,660+$68,640
Property Manager11-9141$69,990+$31,970
Security GuardThis guide33-9032$38,020β€” baseline
Janitor37-2011$36,840βˆ’$1,180
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Takeaway: security guards rank 3 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +0.4% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly security guards clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 33-9032 (security guards) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

GC
Reviewed by GlobalCybers Compliance Desk
Safety & compliance review Β· Last verified 2026-07-21
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do security guards need?

State guard card / security registration
Mandatory

Mandatory in most states; issued by the state licensing agency after pre-assignment and basic training. See all state licences β†’

Armed-guard / firearms permit
Employer-required

State permit required to carry a firearm on post; adds firearms qualification on top of the guard card.

CPR/First Aid & site certifications
Industry-valued

Employer- or site-required certifications (CPR/AED, defensive tactics) that broaden assignment eligibility.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do security guards use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

Access control & visitor systems, Badge readers, visitor logs and access-control panels used to manage entry to a site.
CCTV / video monitoring, Camera systems and video walls used to observe a site and document incidents.
Incident reporting & patrol apps, Guard-tour and reporting software (e.g. patrol wands, mobile apps) that log rounds and write incident reports.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 33-9032

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)161,000
Job growth (2024–2034)+0.4%
National median$38,020
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do security guards earn above the $38,020 BLS median?

πŸ“

Armed vs unarmed status

Adding an armed permit moves guards from the $30,210 entry tier toward the $46,200 upper quartile.

🏭

High-risk or specialized posts

Hospital, nuclear, government and executive-protection posts pay toward the $58,840 top decile.

πŸŽ“

Supervision

Shift-supervisor and site-lead roles overseeing a guard force lift pay into the upper half of the range.

This Route vs. College

Is becoming a security guard worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The security guard route

Security guard is a fast, low-cost entry: a state guard card earned in days to weeks puts you on post near the $30,210–$38,020 range, with armed and supervisory posts reaching $58,840 β€” no degree or tuition required.

Entry-level (P10)
$30,210
All-level median
$38,020
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

A four-year degree is not required and rarely raises guard pay directly; guards who want to advance invest instead in an armed permit, specialized-post training and supervisory experience rather than classroom tuition.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 33-9032. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

Security Guard Career, Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a security guard make?

Security guards (SOC 33-9032) earn a BLS OEWS May 2025 median of $38,020 a year, about $18.28 an hour. Pay runs from $30,210 at the 10th percentile to $58,840 at the 90th, and armed officers, supervisors and guards on higher-risk posts such as hospitals or government sites cluster in the upper half of that range.

How do you become a security guard?

In most states you must be at least 18, pass a background check, and complete state-mandated pre-assignment and basic training to earn a guard card or security registration. From there you take an unarmed post to build experience, and can add a firearms permit for armed work or move toward lead-officer and supervisor roles. No college degree is required.

How does GlobalCybers help security guards find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

Do security guards need a license?

Most states require a guard card or security-officer registration issued by a state licensing agency after training, and armed guards need an additional firearms permit. Requirements vary by state β€” some mandate specific training hours and periodic renewal β€” so the exact license depends on where you work and whether the post is armed.

What is the difference between a security guard and a security manager?

A security guard works a post β€” patrolling, controlling access and responding to incidents β€” under a guard card. A security manager or supervisor (SOC 33-1091) plans coverage, schedules and directs the guard force, handles investigations and vendor relationships, and earns a higher $55,940 median. The guard executes security on the ground; the manager runs the program.

Is security guard a good career?

It is an accessible, stable entry point: you can start within weeks of earning a guard card, with no degree required, and roughly 161,000 openings a year keep jobs plentiful. Net growth is only 0.4% through 2034, so advancement comes from moving to armed or specialized posts and into supervision rather than from a booming field, but the ladder to $58,840 is real.

What does a security guard do all day?

A guard patrols a site, controls who enters and exits, monitors cameras and alarms, and documents everything in a post log and incident reports. Duties shift by site β€” a retail guard deters theft, a hospital guard manages agitated visitors, a corporate guard runs a lobby desk β€” but the core is deterrence, observation, access control and timely incident response.

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Security Guard (Facilities) β€” flat illustration: tower crane and steel beams. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $38,020, Projected growth 2024–2034 +0.4%.
Security Guard: national median $38,020, BLS-projected +0.4% growth 2024–2034.
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Security Guard career research journey

Do your homework, then let the network do the rest.
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2. Know your licences & certifications
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3. Career guide
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A roadmap to your next licence tier and higher pay band.

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Once placed, we cover all certification, licence & career-guide fees.

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