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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 47-2231 Β· 31,350 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Solar Installer Salary 2026,
What Solar Installers Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay data for all 31,350 solar photovoltaic installers, the full P10 to P90 range, and an honest reading of the fastest-growing trade in the survey: rapid growth, modest pay, and an electrical licence as the real upgrade.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Marcus Webb, Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$53,140
$25.55/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$41,600
$20.00/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$79,970
$38.45/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$61,110
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+42.1%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do solar installers make in 2026?

Solar photovoltaic installers earn a national median of $53,140 a year ($25.55 an hour) per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 47-2231), with the bottom 10% at about $41,600 and the top 10% at $79,970. The occupation carries the fastest projected growth in the entire survey β€” 42.1% through 2034 β€” with roughly 4,100 openings a year, and the honest way to read those two facts together is that fast growth does not mean high pay. Racking and module installation is learnable in weeks, which keeps entry rates near the bottom of the band, and much residential solar work is performed by crews where only the lead holds electrical qualification. The pay above the median therefore belongs to the electrically qualified: licensed electricians doing interconnection, technicians commissioning inverters and battery storage systems, and commercial and utility-scale crews handling higher-voltage work. NABCEP certification is the recognised industry credential. β†’ Full solar installer career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $53,140 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Solar Installers earn a national median $53,140/yr ($25.55/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-2231); the P10 to P90 range is $41,600 to $79,970.
  • Solar photovoltaic installation carries the fastest projected growth in the survey at 42.1% through 2034, but pay sits in a modest $41,600 to $79,970 band.
  • Racking and module work is quick to learn, which holds entry rates down; the pay above the median goes to electrically qualified interconnection and commissioning work.
  • Battery storage, inverter commissioning and commercial or utility-scale work β€” plus NABCEP certification β€” are the practical routes toward the top of the range.

US Solar Installer Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$41,600
P10
$46,700
P25
$53,140
Median
$62,870
P75
$79,970
P90
Solar Installer salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $41,600, 25th percentile $46,700, median $53,140, 75th percentile $62,870, 90th percentile $79,970 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Solar Installer annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$41,600P10$46,700P25$53,140Median$62,870P75$79,970P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do solar installers earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Solar installation helper$41,600
Lead solar installer$53,140
Electrically qualified / commissioning technician$62,870
Storage / commercial or utility-scale specialist$79,970

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 47-2231; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-2231, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a solar installer earn at each career stage?

Solar pay follows electrical qualification and system scale rather than time on the tools. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 47-2231.

Entry01
Solar Installation Helper
$38K–$47K Β· range
$41,600/yr median

Carries and sets racking, mounts modules and manages materials on residential roofs under a crew lead. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Lead Solar Installer
$47K–$63K Β· range
$53,140/yr median

Runs a residential installation: layout, flashing and racking, module and optimiser installation, and coordination with the electrician. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Electrically Qualified / Commissioning Technician
$60K–$80K Β· range
$62,870/yr median

Performs interconnection, inverter configuration and commissioning, and diagnoses production faults. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Storage / Commercial or Utility-Scale Specialist
$77K–$100K Β· range
$79,970/yr median

Battery storage installation and commissioning, or commercial and utility-scale work with higher-voltage systems. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay solar installers the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the BLS national median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Solar is the most policy-dependent trade in this set: state incentive programmes, net-metering rules, interconnection processes and licensing requirements β€” some states require an electrical or specialty solar licence for parts of the work β€” determine both how much work exists and who may perform it. Markets that cut incentives have seen installer demand fall quickly.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$61,110
Top tier
New York$59,520
Top tier
Washington$58,450
Top tier
Colorado$55,800
Top tier
Texas$50,750
Mid
Mississippi$45,700
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($61,110), the highest-paying state shown. See all 51 state salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay solar installers the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by that state's published metro index. They estimate local wage levels and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$73,330
New York City, NY$70,230
Chicago, IL$62,940
Houston, TX$55,820

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a solar installer’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
NABCEP photovoltaic installation professional certification$53,140$60,000+$6,860/yr
Electrical journeyman licence for interconnection work$53,140$66,000+$12,860/yr
Battery storage installation and commissioning training$53,140$68,000+$14,860/yr
Commercial and utility-scale crew experience$53,140$72,000+$18,860/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Solar Installers sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Structural Iron & Steel Workers47-2221$62,780
Sheet Metal Workers47-2211$61,800
Solar InstallerThis role47-2231$53,140
Helpers--Electricians47-3013$42,670
Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters47-3015$42,360

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify solar installer wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a solar installer actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Solar Installer Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do solar installers make in 2026?

The national median is $53,140 a year, or $25.55 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 47-2231), with the bottom 10% near $41,600 and the top 10% at $79,970.

Is solar really the fastest-growing trade?

By percentage, yes β€” 42.1% projected growth through 2034 is the highest in the survey. But the occupation is small, so that is roughly 4,100 openings a year, and the growth depends on incentive and financing conditions.

Do you need an electrical licence to install solar?

For the interconnection and often the direct-current wiring, generally yes, and requirements vary by state. Racking and module mounting can usually be done by unlicensed crew members under supervision, which is why pay separates along that line.

Does battery storage work pay more?

Yes. Storage adds electrical scope, commissioning and code requirements that unqualified installers cannot perform, and it is the part of the market least dependent on solar-specific incentives.

Is solar a good long-term trade?

As a route in, yes; as a destination, be careful. The durable version of this career is an electrical licence with solar and storage specialisation, which is portable if incentive policy shifts against installation volume.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code47-2231
US Workers31,350
Job Growth+42.1% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byM. Webb, Master Electrician
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$53,140
US BLS median Β· 2026
$61,110
California, top-paying state
31,350
Solar Installers tracked (BLS)
+42.1%
Job growth 2024–2034

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