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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 51-4121 Β· 2,850 MD workers

Welder Salary in Maryland 2026,
$60,310 Median | BLS Data by City

Maryland pays welders well above the national median and employs them at barely a third of the national rate. That is an unusual pairing, and the explanation is what Maryland welds β€” not much, but a lot of it for the federal government.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Ray Delgado, AWS Certified Welding Inspector & Southeast Staffing Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

MD Median
$60,310
$29.00/hr
vs National
+$6,560
12.2% above US median
MD P90
$95,280
$45.81/hr Β· top earners
MD Job Growth
+2.2%
2024–2034 Β· national BLS EP 2024–34
πŸ€‘Maryland's income tax is progressive to 5.75% and every county levies its own income tax on top, typically between 2.25% and 3.2%, so the total state and local rate at a $60,310 median is meaningfully higher than the headline suggests and varies by where a welder lives rather than where they work. For a trade whose earnings climb through overtime β€” shutdowns, shipyard schedules and construction deadlines all generate it β€” that combined rate applies to every additional hour. Welders working across the line into Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware or the District should confirm which state's withholding applies, since Maryland has reciprocal arrangements with several neighbours and getting it wrong produces a filing problem rather than a saving.
Direct Answer

How much do welders make in Maryland in 2026?

Welders, cutters, solderers and brazers in Maryland earn a median $60,310 a year, or $29.00 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 β€” 12.2% above the national median of $53,750. The published band runs from $40,590 at the 10th percentile to $95,280 at the 90th, with the 25th at $48,150 and the 75th at $77,810. This is an exact SOC match, 51-4121. Baltimore-Columbia-Towson leads at $61,920, then Lexington Park $60,840, Salisbury $58,480 and Hagerstown-Martinsburg $56,020. Maryland employs only 2,850 welders at a location quotient of 0.39 β€” well under half the national rate of concentration β€” and its median sits close to Vermont $60,890, Minnesota $60,280, the District of Columbia $60,180, New Mexico $59,840 and Oregon $59,450. β†’ Full welder career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $60,310 blends every experience level, apprentice through master. For pay by license level alone, see pay by level below.

Key takeaways
  • Maryland welders earn a median $60,310/yr ($29.00/hr) per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 51-4121), 12.2% above the $53,750 national median; the state P10–P90 range is $40,590 to $95,280.
  • 2,850 jobs at a location quotient of 0.39 makes this one of the smallest welding markets relative to state size in the country. Maryland is a services, federal, biotechnology and healthcare economy with very little heavy manufacturing left, so the welding that remains is concentrated in specific niches β€” shipbuilding and repair, federal and defence contracting, construction mechanical work and specialised fabrication β€” rather than spread across a manufacturing base.
  • Those niches are exactly why the median sits 12.2% above the national figure despite the thin employment. Work that involves code welding to pressure vessel or structural standards, naval and shipyard qualification, or federal contract quality requirements pays well above general shop fabrication, and it makes up a disproportionate share of what Maryland has. The 75th percentile of $77,810 and the 90th of $95,280 are effectively those jobs.
  • The state licenses nothing here, so the credential is the weld test. Certification to American Welding Society standards, code qualification for the specific procedure a job requires, and β€” for federal and defence work β€” the ability to obtain a security clearance are what decide whether a Maryland welder works at the top or the bottom of this band. Clearance in particular is a Maryland-specific advantage that transfers poorly to other states.
Maryland at a glance
Median salary$60,310
Median hourly$29.00
Range (P10–P90)$40,590–$95,280
Top-paying metroBaltimore-Columbia-Towson Β· $61,920
vs national12.2% above
State income tax5.75%
MD employment (BLS)2,850
Location quotient0.39Γ— US concentration
Wage basisBLS OEWS May 2025, Maryland

Maryland Welder Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$40,590
P10
$48,150
P25
$60,310
Median
$77,810
P75
$95,280
P90
Welder salary distribution in Maryland: 10th percentile $40,590, 25th percentile $48,150, median $60,310, 75th percentile $77,810, 90th percentile $95,280 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Welder annual pay percentiles Β· Maryland10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$40,590P10$48,150P25$60,310Median$77,810P75$95,280P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Methodology & Sources

How the Maryland welder pay figures on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-4121, Maryland statewide estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them. OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation in Maryland; it does not break pay out by credential or licence level.

Pay by level: the level and career-stage tables on this page distribute Maryland's own published BLS pay range across the tiers employers actually hire at. They are GlobalCybers estimates aligned to published percentiles, not separate BLS publications.

Placement sample: GlobalCybers holds no Maryland placement sample for this occupation, so this page shows published and percentile-aligned figures only β€” no placement-based median is claimed anywhere on it.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Maryland Markets

Which Maryland city pays welders the most in 2026?

BLS MSA medians for Maryland's largest welder markets β€” local industrial demand matters more than city size alone.

City / MSABLS Median (MSA-level)
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson$61,920
Lexington Park$60,840
Salisbury$58,480
Hagerstown-Martinsburg$56,020

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Baltimore-Columbia-Towson leads the state at $61,920.

Getting Licensed

How to become a licensed welder in Maryland, step by step

  1. 1
    Get certified to recognised standards

    Maryland licenses nothing, so American Welding Society certification and code qualification are the entire credential. Breadth of procedure qualification matters in a market with few employers.

  2. 2
    Add pressure vessel and pipe qualifications

    Code welding on process piping and pressure vessels is what carries a Maryland welder toward the $77,810 seventy-fifth percentile.

  3. 3
    Look at ship repair and marine work

    Baltimore-Columbia-Towson publishes $61,920 and its ship repair and industrial maintenance base is one of the few concentrations of welding employment left in the state.

  4. 4
    Pursue clearance-eligible defence work

    Federal and defence contract welding adds quality assurance and often security clearance requirements, which narrows the competing pool sharply and is a large part of the $95,280 ninetieth percentile.

  5. 5
    Keep certifications current and broad

    With only 2,850 welding jobs statewide, a lapsed or narrow qualification is a genuine employment risk rather than an administrative inconvenience.

None (AWS/code certification) License Levels

How much do the welder credential levels pay in Maryland?

Maryland licenses issued by Maryland does not license welders. There is no state board, examination or registry for the occupation, and nothing in Maryland law requires a credential to hold the title. What controls access to the better-paid work is certification to a welding procedure and code β€” the standards published by the American Welding Society, the ASME boiler and pressure vessel code, and the structural and pipeline codes that specific jobs invoke β€” together with employer-administered weld tests. In Maryland the most consequential layer is not state at all: shipyard, naval and federal contract work carries its own qualification, quality assurance and, frequently, security clearance requirements, and those are what separate the top of this wage band from general fabrication.. Each level's median pay in Maryland markets.

None (AWS/code certification) LicenseMD Pay RangeMD MedianKey Note
Entry-level welder$37K–$48K$40,590The Maryland 10th percentile of $40,590. Shop fabrication or light structural work, building the hood time and the first certifications that everything else depends on.
Certified welder$48K–$78K$60,310The Maryland median of $60,310, or $29.00 an hour. Qualified to a recognised procedure and code, working structural, plate or light pipe in fabrication, construction or maintenance.
Code or pipe welder$74K–$95K$77,810The Maryland 75th percentile of $77,810. Pressure vessel, process piping and structural code work with the qualification tests behind it β€” the tier where Maryland's premium over the national median actually comes from.
Shipyard, defence or specialist welder$91K–$116K$95,280The Maryland 90th percentile of $95,280. Naval and ship repair work, federal contract welding with clearance and quality assurance requirements, or highly specialised alloy and precision fabrication.

Beyond Base Pay

What's a Maryland welder's total compensation, not just base wage?

BLS and verified-placement medians above are base wage only. Total comp for an MD welder typically adds the following on top.

FAQ

Maryland Welder Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do welders make in Maryland?

The published Maryland figure is $60,310 a year, or $29.00 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 β€” 12.2% above the national median of $53,750. The band runs from $40,590 at the 10th percentile to $95,280 at the 90th. That above-average median comes from a small, specialised market rather than a large industrial one: Maryland employs only 2,850 welders at a location quotient of 0.39.

Do welders need a licence in Maryland?

No. Maryland licenses no welders and maintains no registry. What matters instead is certification to a welding procedure and code β€” American Welding Society standards, ASME pressure vessel requirements, and the structural or pipeline codes a particular job invokes β€” plus employer weld tests. For the state's shipyard, naval and federal contract work, quality assurance requirements and a security clearance are often the real gate.

Which Maryland metro pays welders the most?

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson at $61,920, then Lexington Park $60,840, Salisbury $58,480 and Hagerstown-Martinsburg $56,020. Baltimore's edge comes from ship repair, industrial maintenance and construction mechanical work; Lexington Park's figure reflects the naval air station and its contractor base, which is a recurring pattern across Maryland's wage tables.

Why does Maryland have so few welding jobs?

Because its economy has very little heavy manufacturing. Maryland is dominated by federal employment, professional services, biotechnology, healthcare and higher education, none of which employ welders in volume. A location quotient of 0.39 across 2,850 jobs is the statistical version of that: welding survives here in specific niches β€” ship repair, defence contracting, construction mechanical work, specialised fabrication β€” rather than as a broad industrial occupation.

How does a Maryland welder reach the top of the band?

Through code qualification and clearance. The $77,810 seventy-fifth percentile belongs to pressure vessel, process piping and structural code work, and the $95,280 ninetieth to shipyard, naval and federal contract welding where quality assurance and often a security clearance are required. In a market with only 2,850 welding jobs, the specific qualifications a candidate holds matter far more than years of general experience.

What does a 0.39 location quotient do to a career?

It narrows the number of doors. Maryland employs welders at well under half the national rate for its size, and 2,850 jobs across an entire state means a limited set of employers: a handful of ship repair and marine operations, defence and federal contractors, mechanical contractors on construction projects, and a thin population of fabrication shops. The consequences cut both ways. Wages are good β€” 12.2% above the national median β€” because the work that exists is skilled and often code-driven. But mobility within the state is limited, losing a position is more disruptive than it would be in a manufacturing state, and a welder whose certifications are narrow may find very few alternative employers who need exactly that qualification. The mitigation is breadth of certification rather than depth in one procedure.

Why does federal and defence work matter so much here?

Because it is a large share of what Maryland actually builds and maintains. Naval and commercial ship repair, defence contractor fabrication, federal facility maintenance and government-funded infrastructure all require welding to specified codes with documented procedure qualification and inspection, and they pay accordingly. They also add a requirement no other welding market imposes as often: personnel security clearance. A cleared welder with code qualifications is competing in a very small pool, which is precisely why the top of this band reaches $95,280. The trade-off is that the advantage is local β€” clearance and facility-specific qualification do not travel to a fabrication job in another state β€” so a welder building a career on it should understand they are building it in Maryland.

Is it worth training as a welder in Maryland?

Yes, with the market understood. The wage is above national, the work is technically demanding and the demand is programme-driven rather than cyclical, which makes it steadier than manufacturing-dependent markets. The honest caveats are the size of the market and the combined tax position β€” Maryland's progressive state rate reaching 5.75% plus a county income tax typically between 2.25% and 3.2% is one of the heavier combinations in this series at this income level. A welder training here should aim deliberately at code qualification and, if the interest is there, at the cleared federal and shipyard work, because general fabrication in Maryland is the thinnest part of a thin market.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code51-4121
MD Workers2,850
License BoardNone (AWS/code certification)
State Tax5.75%
Reviewed byR. Delgado, AWS CWI
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$60,310
Maryland BLS median Β· 2026
$61,920
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, highest MD city
5.75%
Maryland state income tax
+2.2%
MD job growth 2024–2034 Β· national BLS EP 2024–34

Outlook & openings: BLS projects 2.2% national employment growth for welders, cutters, solderers and brazers through 2034 against about 45,600 average annual US openings, nearly all replacement. Maryland holds roughly 0.7% of national employment, which pro-rates to about 310 openings a year in the state β€” a pro-rated national figure, not a separately published Maryland projection, and a small one that reflects the 2,850-job base. Local demand is tied to specific programmes rather than to a general industrial cycle: naval and commercial ship repair around Baltimore, federal and defence contract work, mechanical and process piping on construction projects, and infrastructure. That makes Maryland welding demand steadier than a manufacturing-dependent state's, and also narrower β€” there are fewer employers, and losing one matters more.

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