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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 47-1011 Β· +5.3% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

Electrical Contractor Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

An electrical contractor is the licensed supervisor or business owner who bids, staffs and runs electrical installations β€” directing journeyman and apprentice electricians, pulling permits, and standing behind every circuit against the National Electrical Code, rather than pulling wire alone.

Updated July 21, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Marcus Webb, Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get Electrical Contractor Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$79,920
P90 Earners
$128,260
Job Growth
+5.3%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a electrical contractor?

An electrical contractor maps to First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers (SOC 47-1011), a broad match for the supervisor/business-owner tier of the electrical trade; the OEWS May 2025 median for that code is $79,920 a year ($38.42 an hour), from $53,280 at the 10th percentile to $128,260 at the 90th, and self-employed contractors' earnings turn on business profit beyond the wage code. BLS projects 5.3% employment growth for these supervisors over 2024–2034 with about 74,400 openings a year. The path runs through a licensed-electrician apprenticeship (typically 4–5 years), a journeyman then master electrician license, and a state electrical-contractor license and business registration to bid work and pull permits.

Key takeaways
  • Electrical Contractors earn a national median $79,920/yr ($38.42/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-1011); the top 10% clear $128,260.
  • It is a broad-match role: BLS First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades (SOC 47-1011) covers the electrical trade's supervisor and business-owner tier at a $79,920 median, with self-employed profit beyond the wage code.
  • Entry is licensing, not a degree: a 4–5 year apprenticeship, a journeyman then master electrician license, and a state electrical-contractor license to bid and pull permits.
  • BLS projects 5.3% growth for SOC 47-1011 through 2034 with about 74,400 openings a year, and the ladder runs journeyman to foreman ($79,920) to master ($101,460) to contractor at the $128,260 top decile.
+5.3%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
74,400
Openings per year Β· projected
$79,920
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a electrical contractor?

1

Apprentice / journeyman electrician

Years 0–5
$53,280
median/yr

Learning the trade in a 4–5 year apprenticeship and working as a licensed journeyman; feeder pay for this tier sits below the supervisor 10th percentile of $53,280 early on.

2

Electrical foreman / supervisor

Years 5–12
$79,920
median/yr

Directing an electrical crew's installation, safety and code compliance around the $79,920 median for SOC 47-1011.

3

Master electrician / senior estimator

Years 8–15
$101,460
median/yr

Holding a master license and running estimating and multiple crews pays toward the 75th percentile of $101,460.

4

Electrical contractor / business owner

Years 12+
$128,260
median/yr

Holding the contractor license and running the business reaches the 90th percentile of $128,260 and, through profit, beyond it.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays electrical contractors the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-1011. National median: $79,920. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$91,910
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$89,510
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$87,910
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$83,920
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$76,320
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$68,730
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles electrical contractors most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. Electrical Contractor
Electrical ContractorThis guide47-1011$79,920β€” baseline
Land Surveyor17-1022$75,440βˆ’$4,480
Carpenter47-2031$60,580βˆ’$19,340
Roofer47-2181$55,440βˆ’$24,480
⚑

Takeaway: electrical contractors rank 1 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +5.3% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly electrical contractors clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-1011 (electrical contractors) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

MW
Reviewed by Marcus Webb
Licensed Master Electrician & Workforce Research Director Β· Last verified 2026-07-21
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do electrical contractors need?

Journeyman electrician license
Mandatory

State or local license to perform electrical work, earned by exam after a 4–5 year apprenticeship; the entry credential of the trade. See all state licences β†’

Master electrician license
Employer-required

The advanced state license, earned by exam after journeyman experience, that most states require to qualify an electrical-contracting business.

Electrical-contractor license
Industry-valued

A state contractor license (typically requiring a master of record, insurance and a bond) needed to bid electrical work, pull permits and run the business.

NEC / code training & OSHA 30
Industry-valued

Ongoing National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) continuing education and OSHA 30-hour construction safety, both standard for supervising electrical work.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do electrical contractors use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

Test & diagnostic instruments, Multimeters, clamp meters, insulation testers and circuit tracers used to verify, troubleshoot and commission installations.
Estimating & takeoff software, Electrical estimating packages (e.g. Accubid, McCormick) for bidding labor and material off drawings.
Code & design references, The National Electrical Code (NFPA 70), local amendments and load-calculation tools used to design and inspect compliant circuits.
Project & crew management, Scheduling, permitting and construction-management platforms (e.g. Procore) used to run crews, submittals and inspections.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 47-1011

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)74,400
Job growth (2024–2034)+5.3%
National median$79,920
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do electrical contractors earn above the $79,920 BLS median?

πŸ“

License level

Moving from journeyman to master and to a contractor license lifts pay from the $53,280 band toward and past the $79,920 median

🏭

Business ownership

Owning a licensed electrical-contracting firm is what carries earnings to the $128,260 top decile and beyond through profit

πŸŽ“

Sector and complexity

Industrial, data center and high-voltage work pays above residential service

🀝

Union scale and region

IBEW scale and high-cost metros pay above non-union residential markets

This Route vs. College

Is becoming an electrical contractor worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The electrical contractor route

The electrical-contractor path is a debt-free, earn-while-you-learn route: an apprentice earns from day one, licenses up to journeyman and master, and can own a business reaching the $128,260 top decile and beyond on profit. The trade-off is the years of licensing and the liability and overhead of running a contracting company.

Entry-level (P10)
$53,280
All-level median
$79,920
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

No degree is required; the credentials that matter are the journeyman, master and contractor licenses, earned by apprenticeship hours and state exams rather than a diploma. Some contractors add a business or construction-management course, but the master electrician license β€” not a degree β€” is what qualifies the business to bid work.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 47-1011. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

Electrical Contractor Career, Frequently Asked Questions

How much does an electrical contractor make?

Electrical contractors fall in First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers (SOC 47-1011), whose OEWS May 2025 median is $79,920 a year ($38.42 an hour), from $53,280 at the 10th percentile to $128,260 at the 90th. That wage code captures supervisors and working owners; self-employed contractors' take-home turns on business profit, which can run above the published 90th percentile in strong markets.

How do you become an electrical contractor?

The path is licensing, not a degree: complete a 4–5 year electrical apprenticeship, pass the journeyman exam, gain experience and pass the master electrician exam, then obtain the state electrical-contractor license and register the business. The contractor license usually requires a master electrician of record, liability insurance and a surety bond, and it is what lets you bid work and pull permits.

How does GlobalCybers help electrical contractors find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

What is the difference between an electrical contractor and an electrician?

An electrician (SOC 47-2111) installs and repairs wiring hands-on. An electrical contractor is the licensed supervisor or business owner β€” mapped to the supervisor code 47-1011 β€” who bids and staffs jobs, pulls permits, and holds the master and contractor licenses that let a company do electrical work legally. Every contractor was an electrician first, but the contractor carries the license, liability and business.

What does an electrical contractor do?

An electrical contractor estimates and bids electrical work, hires and directs journeyman and apprentice electricians, pulls permits and coordinates inspections, and stands behind every installation against the National Electrical Code. On larger jobs they run project controls, procurement of switchgear and gear, and warranty, carrying the code and safety liability for the finished work rather than pulling wire themselves.

Do you need a license to be an electrical contractor?

Yes. Nearly every state requires a master electrician license and a separate electrical-contractor license β€” typically with a master of record, insurance and a bond β€” to bid electrical work and pull permits. Those licenses are earned through apprenticeship hours and state exams, not a college degree, and the master electrician license is usually what qualifies the contracting business itself.

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Electrical Contractor (Construction) β€” flat illustration: tower crane and steel beams. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $79,920, Projected growth 2024–2034 +5.3%.
Electrical Contractor: national median $79,920, BLS-projected +5.3% growth 2024–2034.
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Do your homework, then let the network do the rest.
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