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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 17-1022 Β· +4.4% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

Land Surveyor Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

A land surveyor measures and maps the earth's surface and property lines β€” establishing boundaries, running topographic and control surveys, and certifying plats β€” the licensed professional whose measurements underpin every deed, subdivision and construction layout.

Updated July 21, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Anita Rao, PE (Civil), Technical Recruitment Lead Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get Land Surveyor Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$75,440
P90 Earners
$125,590
Job Growth
+4.4%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a land surveyor?

Land surveyors are counted in Surveyors, SOC 17-1022, an exact match whose OEWS May 2025 median is $75,440 a year ($36.27 an hour), from $46,880 at the 10th percentile to $125,590 at the 90th. It is a licensed profession: a bachelor's degree is increasingly the norm, followed by the NCEES Fundamentals of Surveying (FS) exam, years of experience under a licensed surveyor, and the Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS) exam to become a Professional Land Surveyor (PLS/RLS). BLS projects 4.4% employment growth over 2024–2034, with about 3,900 openings a year β€” a small occupation. Licensure to certify surveys is legally required, state by state.

Key takeaways
  • Land Surveyors earn a national median $75,440/yr ($36.27/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-1022); the top 10% clear $125,590.
  • It is a licensed profession β€” a bachelor's degree plus the NCEES FS and PS exams and state experience earn the Professional Land Surveyor (PLS) license required to certify surveys.
  • BLS projects 4.4% growth 2024–34 with about 3,900 openings a year across the small SOC 17-1022 occupation; the top 10% clear $125,590.
  • The ladder runs survey technician ($46,880) to surveyor-in-training ($75,440 median) to licensed PLS ($98,130) to principal or firm owner at the $125,590 top decile.
+4.4%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
3,900
Openings per year Β· projected
$75,440
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a land surveyor?

1

Survey technician / party chief

Years 0–4
$46,880
median/yr

Running field crews, total stations and GNSS gear and processing data under a licensed surveyor; entry sits near the 10th percentile of $46,880.

2

Surveyor-in-training / project surveyor

Years 4–8
$75,440
median/yr

Working toward licensure after passing the FS exam and gaining supervised experience, around the $75,440 median for SOC 17-1022.

3

Professional Land Surveyor (PLS)

Years 8–14
$98,130
median/yr

Licensed to certify boundary surveys and plats and to seal work pays toward the 75th percentile of $98,130.

4

Principal / survey firm owner

Years 14+
$125,590
median/yr

Leading a survey department or owning a firm reaches the 90th percentile of $125,590 and beyond.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays land surveyors the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-1022. National median: $75,440. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$86,760
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$84,490
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$82,980
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$79,210
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$72,050
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$64,880
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles land surveyors most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. Land Surveyor
Land SurveyorThis guide17-1022$75,440β€” baseline
Building Inspector47-4011$74,690βˆ’$750
Carpenter47-2031$60,580βˆ’$14,860
Roofer47-2181$55,440βˆ’$20,000
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Takeaway: land surveyors rank 1 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +4.4% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly land surveyors clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-1022 (land surveyors) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

AR
Reviewed by Anita Rao
PE (Civil), Technical Recruitment Lead Β· Last verified 2026-07-21
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do land surveyors need?

Professional Land Surveyor (PLS/RLS) license
Mandatory

The state-issued license required to certify boundary surveys and plats, earned through the NCEES FS and PS exams plus state experience and law exams. See all state licences β†’

NCEES FS and PS exams
Employer-required

The Fundamentals of Surveying and Principles and Practice of Surveying exams administered by NCEES that bracket the experience requirement for licensure.

Bachelor's degree in surveying/geomatics
Industry-valued

Increasingly required by state boards; a surveying, geomatics or closely related degree from an ABET-accredited program is the standard base.

CST certification (optional)
Industry-valued

The NSPS Certified Survey Technician credential for field and office technicians on the path to licensure.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do land surveyors use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

GNSS/GPS receivers, Survey-grade satellite positioning gear used to establish control and boundary points to centimeter accuracy.
Total stations and data collectors, Electronic theodolites and field controllers for measuring angles and distances on topographic and construction-layout surveys.
Survey/CAD software, Civil 3D, Trimble Business Center or similar used to process field data, compute boundaries and produce plats and maps.
LiDAR, drones and 3D scanners, UAS and laser-scanning systems increasingly used for topographic mapping, volumes and as-built surveys.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 17-1022

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)3,900
Job growth (2024–2034)+4.4%
National median$75,440
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do land surveyors earn above the $75,440 BLS median?

πŸ“

Licensure

Earning the PLS license is the single biggest lever, moving pay from the technician band near $46,880 toward and past the $75,440 median

🏭

Specialty and sector

Boundary, geodetic and energy/pipeline survey work pays above general residential surveying

πŸŽ“

Region

High-growth construction markets and high-cost states pay premiums over slower areas

🀝

Ownership and responsible charge

Leading a department or owning a firm and sealing work is what reaches the $98,130 seventy-fifth percentile and the $125,590 top decile

This Route vs. College

Is becoming a land surveyor worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The land surveyor route

Surveying rewards a geomatics degree and licensure with a $75,440 median and a clear ceiling to the $125,590 top decile for licensed principals β€” solid for a field-based technical profession. The trade-offs are that it is a small occupation (about 3,900 openings a year), licensure takes a degree plus two exams and years of supervised experience, and only the licensed PLS can seal and certify the work that commands the top pay.

Entry-level (P10)
$46,880
All-level median
$75,440
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

Unlike most building trades, surveying is genuinely a licensed profession that increasingly requires a bachelor's degree β€” most state boards now expect one, often in surveying or geomatics β€” because only a degreed, examined and experienced PLS can certify boundaries and plats. A technician can start with an associate degree or field experience, but the license, and the pay above the median, is gated on the education-plus-exam path.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 17-1022. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

Land Surveyor Career, Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a land surveyor make?

Surveyors have their own BLS occupation (SOC 17-1022) with an OEWS May 2025 median of $75,440 a year, or $36.27 an hour, ranging from $46,880 at the 10th percentile to $125,590 at the 90th. Licensure as a Professional Land Surveyor, boundary and geodetic specialties, high-growth construction markets and firm ownership push pay toward the upper end, while unlicensed field technicians sit nearer the entry band.

How do you become a land surveyor?

The route is education, exams and supervised experience. Most states now require a bachelor's degree, often in surveying or geomatics; you then pass the NCEES Fundamentals of Surveying (FS) exam to become a surveyor-in-training, work several years under a licensed surveyor, and pass the NCEES Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS) exam plus any state law exam to earn the Professional Land Surveyor (PLS) license.

How does GlobalCybers help land surveyors find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

What does a land surveyor do?

Land surveyors measure and map property lines, land features and control points: they establish and certify boundaries, run topographic and construction-layout surveys, recover and set monuments, and produce plats and maps. Using GNSS, total stations and increasingly LiDAR and drones, they provide the precise measurements that underpin deeds, subdivisions, construction and infrastructure β€” and only a licensed surveyor can seal the results.

How do you get a professional land surveyor license?

Through the state licensing board, following the NCEES model: a qualifying degree (most states now require a bachelor's), the Fundamentals of Surveying (FS) exam to become a surveyor-in-training, several years of experience under a licensed PLS, and then the Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS) exam plus any state-specific law and boundary exam. Requirements vary by state, and the license must be renewed with continuing education.

Is land surveying a good career?

It is a stable, licensed technical career, but a small one β€” BLS projects 4.4% growth over 2024–2034 with only about 3,900 openings a year, most from retirements of an aging licensed workforce. The $75,440 median and $125,590 top decile for licensed principals are solid, and expanding GNSS, LiDAR and drone work is broadening the field. The main barriers are the degree-plus-exam licensure path and the field-and-office nature of the work.

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Land Surveyor (Construction) β€” flat illustration: tower crane and steel beams. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $75,440, Projected growth 2024–2034 +4.4%.
Land Surveyor: national median $75,440, BLS-projected +4.4% growth 2024–2034.
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