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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 51-8013 Β· -11.2% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

Power Plant Operator Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

A power plant operator controls the equipment that generates electricity β€” running boilers, turbines and generators from the control room, adjusting output to load, monitoring the plant's systems, and coordinating with the grid under NERC reliability standards.

Updated July 21, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get Power Plant Operator Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$102,040
P90 Earners
$131,940
Job Growth
βˆ’11.2%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a power plant operator?

Power plant operator is a direct match to Power Plant Operators (SOC 51-8013), the BLS code for the control-room operators at generating stations; the OEWS May 2025 median is $102,040 a year ($49.06 an hour), from $61,790 at the 10th percentile to $131,940 at the 90th. BLS projects a decline of 11.2% for the code over 2024–2034 as plants automate and older stations retire. It is reached through a high-school diploma plus long on-the-job training and NERC system-operator certification, not a four-year degree.

Key takeaways
  • Power Plant Operators earn a national median $102,040/yr ($49.06/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-8013); the top 10% clear $131,940.
  • It is a direct-match role: BLS Power Plant Operators (SOC 51-8013) is the code for control-room operators at generating stations, a $102,040 median.
  • No four-year degree is required; utilities train operators over several years and NERC System Operator certification is the recognized credential.
  • BLS projects an 11.2% decline for SOC 51-8013 through 2034 as plants automate and retire, so openings come mainly from retirements; the ladder runs auxiliary operator ($61,790) to control-room operator ($102,040 median) to lead ($119,080) to shift supervisor ($131,940 top decile).
βˆ’11.2%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
2,500
Openings per year Β· projected
$102,040
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a power plant operator?

1

Auxiliary / equipment operator

Years 0–4
$61,790
median/yr

Rounding the plant, operating auxiliary equipment and learning systems; entry pay sits near the 10th percentile of $61,790 for SOC 51-8013.

2

Control-room operator

Years 4–10
$102,040
median/yr

Controlling boilers, turbines and generators from the control room around the $102,040 median for the code.

3

Senior / lead operator

Years 9–16
$119,080
median/yr

Serving as the shift's lead control-room operator pays toward the 75th percentile of $119,080.

4

Shift supervisor / control-room supervisor

Years 14+
$131,940
median/yr

Supervising the shift and holding NERC certification reaches the 90th percentile of $131,940 for the code.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays power plant operators the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-8013. National median: $102,040. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$117,350
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$114,280
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$112,240
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$107,140
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$97,450
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$87,750
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles power plant operators most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. Power Plant Operator
Nuclear Plant Operator51-8011$122,890+$20,850
Substation Technician49-2095$103,020+$980
Power Plant OperatorThis guide51-8013$102,040β€” baseline
Wind Turbine Technician49-9081$64,120βˆ’$37,920
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Takeaway: power plant operators rank 3 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected βˆ’11.2% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly power plant operators clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-8013 (power plant operators) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

GD
Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk
Wage data review Β· Last verified 2026-07-21
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do power plant operators need?

NERC System Operator certification
Mandatory

North American Electric Reliability Corporation certification for operators coordinating with the bulk power system. See all state licences β†’

Utility operator qualification
Employer-required

The plant's own multi-year control-room qualification on boilers, turbines and generators β€” the core credential.

OSHA / safety training
Industry-valued

Plant safety, lockout/tagout and confined-space training required to operate generating equipment safely.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do power plant operators use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

Distributed control system (DCS), The plant's DCS/SCADA used to monitor and control boilers, turbines, generators and auxiliaries from the control room.
Switching & protection systems, Breakers, relays and switching procedures used to synchronize generation and respond to grid conditions.
Logs & reliability procedures, Operating logs and NERC reliability procedures used to document plant status and coordinate with the grid.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 51-8013

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)2,500
Job growth (2024–2034)βˆ’11.2%
National median$102,040
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do power plant operators earn above the $102,040 BLS median?

πŸ“

Control-room qualification

Qualifying to run the control room rather than only auxiliary equipment moves pay from the $61,790 band toward the $102,040 median

🏭

NERC certification and lead status

Holding NERC certification and serving as lead operator pays toward the $119,080 seventy-fifth percentile

πŸŽ“

Shift supervision

Moving into shift or control-room supervision is what reaches the $131,940 top decile

This Route vs. College

Is becoming a power plant operator worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The power plant operator route

The power-plant-operator path is a no-degree route into a $102,040-median control-room career reached through utility training and NERC certification, with a top decile of $131,940 for supervisors. The clear trade-off is the projected 11.2% decline in the occupation β€” the fleet is shrinking β€” so openings come mainly from retirements, and operators benefit from qualifying across plant types.

Entry-level (P10)
$61,790
All-level median
$102,040
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

No four-year degree is required; utilities hire on a high-school diploma and train operators over several years, with NERC System Operator certification as the recognized credential. A degree is not the entry path, though electrical or power coursework can help operators qualify faster and move toward engineering roles.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-8013. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

Power Plant Operator Career, Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a power plant operator make?

Power plant operators map to Power Plant Operators (SOC 51-8013), whose OEWS May 2025 median is $102,040 a year ($49.06 an hour), from $61,790 at the 10th percentile to $131,940 at the 90th. Pay rises with control-room qualification, NERC System Operator certification, lead-operator status, and the move into shift or control-room supervision.

What does a power plant operator do?

A power plant operator controls the equipment that generates electricity: running boilers, turbines and generators from the control room, adjusting output to match load and grid dispatch, monitoring the distributed control system, directing auxiliary operators on rounds, and coordinating with the grid operator under NERC reliability standards. The role is a round-the-clock, safety-critical control job.

How does GlobalCybers help power plant operators find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

How do you become a power plant operator?

Hire on at a generating station as an auxiliary or equipment operator with a high-school diploma, then work through the utility's multi-year operator training on boilers, turbines and generators. Earn NERC System Operator certification where the role coordinates with the bulk power system, pass the control-room qualification, and advance to senior operator and shift supervisor.

What is the difference between a power plant operator and a nuclear plant operator?

A power plant operator (SOC 51-8013) runs conventional generation β€” gas, coal, hydro or combined-cycle β€” with a $102,040 median. A nuclear plant operator (SOC 51-8011, a $122,890 median) runs reactor systems and must hold an NRC reactor-operator or senior-reactor-operator license, a far more demanding federal licensing regime. Nuclear operators earn more, reflecting the license and the reactor's safety requirements.

What is the job outlook for power plant operators?

BLS projects an 11.2% decline for Power Plant Operators (SOC 51-8013) over 2024–2034 as older stations retire and plants automate control-room work, reducing the number of operators needed. Openings still arise because a large share of operators are nearing retirement, so applicants who qualify across plant types and hold NERC certification remain competitive despite the shrinking headcount.

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Power Plant Operator (Energy & Utilities) β€” flat illustration: lightning bolt and wind turbine. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $102,040, Projected growth 2024–2034 -11.2%.
Power Plant Operator: national median $102,040, BLS-projected -11.2% growth 2024–2034.
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