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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 35-1011 Β· 200,040 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Sous Chef Salary 2026,
What Sous Chefs Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay for chefs and head cooks, the full percentile band, and an honest placement of the sous chef inside a series that also contains the people they report to.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$62,470
$30.03/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$37,900
$18.22/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$98,560
$47.38/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$71,840
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+7.1%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do sous chefs make in 2026?

Sous chefs are counted in the BLS chefs and head cooks series: OEWS May 2025 puts SOC 35-1011 at a national median of $62,470 a year ($30.03 an hour), with the bottom 10% near $37,900 and the top 10% at $98,560. That series pools sous chefs with head and executive chefs, so an honest reading places most sous chefs between the P25 and the median rather than at or above it β€” the upper half of the band belongs to the people they report to. The sous chef is the kitchen's operational second: running service on the line, managing the team during shifts, handling ordering and prep planning, covering the head chef's days off and holding standards when the head chef is not there. It is the position where a cook learns whether they actually want to lead a kitchen, and it is where most of the practical management skill is acquired. Operation type moves the number: hotel and resort sous chefs and those in multi-outlet operations are paid better than independent restaurant sous chefs, and banquet-heavy properties add volume experience that is valuable later. The progression from sous to head chef is the single largest pay step in a culinary career. Employment is projected to grow 7.1% through 2034 with roughly 24,400 openings a year. β†’ Full sous chef career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $62,470 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Sous Chefs earn a national median $62,470/yr ($30.03/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 35-1011); the P10 to P90 range is $37,900 to $98,560.
  • Most sous chefs sit between the P25 and the median of this series β€” the upper half of the band belongs to the head and executive chefs they report to.
  • The role is where practical kitchen management is learned: running service, managing the team on shift, ordering and prep planning, and covering the head chef.
  • Moving from sous chef to head chef is the single largest pay step in a culinary career, which makes the sous years a deliberate apprenticeship in the commercial side.

US Sous Chef Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$37,900
P10
$48,440
P25
$62,470
Median
$78,750
P75
$98,560
P90
Sous Chef salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $37,900, 25th percentile $48,440, median $62,470, 75th percentile $78,750, 90th percentile $98,560 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Sous Chef annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$37,900P10$48,440P25$62,470Median$78,750P75$98,560P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do sous chefs earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Line cook / chef de partie$37,900
Junior sous chef$48,440
Sous chef$62,470
Sous chef, hotel or high volume$70,000
Executive sous chef$78,750

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 35-1011; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 35-1011, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a sous chef earn at each career stage?

Sous chef pay follows the size of the brigade and how much of the kitchen runs without the head chef present. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 35-1011.

Entry01
Line Cook / Chef de Partie
$35K–$48K Β· range
$37,900/yr median

Runs a station through service and manages its prep and quality. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Junior Sous Chef
$48K–$79K Β· range
$62,470/yr median

Supervises the line during service, manages prep lists and supports ordering and scheduling. Pay sits near the BLS 25th percentile.

Senior03
Sous Chef
$75K–$99K Β· range
$78,750/yr median

Runs the kitchen on shift: team management, ordering, quality and cost discipline, deputising for the head chef. This is the blended national median.

Leadership04
Executive Sous Chef
$95K–$123K Β· range
$98,560/yr median

Second in a large operation with multiple outlets or banquets, effectively running production across the property. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

By State

Which states pay sous chefs the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the BLS national chef and head cook median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations, and the series includes the head and executive chefs sous chefs report to. Local kitchen pay follows the dining market's price points and the competition for reliable second chefs.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$71,840
Top tier
New York$69,970
Top tier
Washington$68,720
Top tier
Colorado$65,590
Top tier
Texas$59,660
Mid
Mississippi$53,720
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($71,840), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

sous chef pay by state β€” all 1 state guide

By Metro

Which cities pay sous chefs the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by that state's published metro index. They estimate local wage levels and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations. Hotel and resort concentrations offer the better-paid sous positions.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$86,210
New York City, NY$82,560
Chicago, IL$74,000
Houston, TX$65,620

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a sous chef’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
ServSafe Food Protection Manager certification$48,440$58,000+$9,560/yr
ACF Certified Sous Chef (CSC)$58,000$70,000+$12,000/yr
Purchasing, inventory and labour scheduling capability$62,470$74,000+$11,530/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Sous Chefs sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Structural Iron & Steel Workers47-2221$62,780
Riggers49-9096$62,640
Sous ChefThis role35-1011$62,470
Insurance Sales Agents41-3021$62,280
News Analysts, Reporters & Journalists27-3023$62,200

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify sous chef wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a sous chef actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Sous Chef Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do sous chefs make in 2026?

The BLS chefs and head cooks series shows a national median of $62,470 a year, or $30.03 an hour, with a P10 to P90 range of $37,900 to $98,560 (OEWS May 2025, SOC 35-1011). Because the series includes head and executive chefs, most sous chefs sit between the P25 of $48,440 and that median.

How long does it take to go from sous chef to head chef?

Typically two to five years, though it depends far more on opportunity than on time served β€” a head chef position has to open, and in a single-restaurant operation that usually means the incumbent leaving. Sous chefs who move employers to take a head chef role generally get there faster than those who wait.

Do hotel sous chefs earn more than restaurant sous chefs?

Usually, and with better benefits and more predictable structure. Hotel kitchens are larger, banquet volume supports the payroll, and branded properties provide health cover and paid leave that independent restaurants often cannot. Independent restaurant sous roles can offer more creative involvement and faster promotion.

What does a sous chef actually do?

Runs the kitchen when the head chef is not there, and much of the time when they are: expediting and holding standards through service, managing the line team, writing prep lists, placing orders, controlling waste and covering stations when someone calls in. It is the operational heart of a kitchen.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code35-1011
US Workers200,040
Job Growth+7.1% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byGlobalCybers Data Desk
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$62,470
US BLS median Β· 2026
$71,840
California, top-paying state
200,040
Sous Chefs tracked (BLS)
+7.1%
Job growth 2024–2034

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