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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 29-2055 Β· 117,460 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Surgical Technologist Salary 2026,
What Surgical Technologists Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay data for all 117,460 surgical technologists in the United States, the full P10 to P90 range, which surgical services pay above the general operating-room rate, and what call and first-assist scope add.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Karen Osei, RN, BSN, Clinical Recruitment Lead Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$64,650
$31.08/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$45,940
$22.09/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$96,940
$46.61/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$74,350
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+4.5%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do surgical technologists make in 2026?

Surgical technologists earn a national median of $64,650 a year ($31.08 an hour) per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 29-2055). The bottom 10% earn about $45,940 and the top 10% reach $96,940. Pay follows the service you can scrub: general and outpatient surgery sits at the lower end, cardiovascular, neurosurgery, transplant and robotics sit above the median because instrument sets and sequencing are unforgiving, and surgical first assistants near the $79,750 P75 and beyond. Certification through NBSTSA is the standard hiring requirement and is mandated by statute in a growing number of states. Employment is projected to grow 4.5% through 2034 with roughly 7,000 openings a year. β†’ Full surgical technologist career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $64,650 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Surgical Technologists earn a national median $64,650/yr ($31.08/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-2055); the P10 to P90 range is $45,940 to $96,940.
  • Service line sets the rate: cardiovascular, neurosurgery, transplant and robotics pay above general surgery because instrument sets and case sequencing are far less forgiving.
  • Surgical first-assistant scope is the highest-paying step available without leaving the operating room, sitting near and above the $79,750 P75.
  • BLS projects 4.5% growth through 2034 with roughly 7,000 openings a year, and NBSTSA certification is now a statutory requirement in a growing number of states.

US Surgical Technologist Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$45,940
P10
$54,690
P25
$64,650
Median
$79,750
P75
$96,940
P90
Surgical Technologist salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $45,940, 25th percentile $54,690, median $64,650, 75th percentile $79,750, 90th percentile $96,940 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Surgical Technologist annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$45,940P10$54,690P25$64,650Median$79,750P75$96,940P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do surgical technologists earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
New Surgical Technologist$45,940
Certified Surgical Technologist (CST)$64,650
Specialty Service / Robotics Technologist$79,750
Surgical First Assistant / OR Lead$96,940

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 29-2055; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-2055, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does a surgical technologist earn at each career stage?

Surgical technology is a certification-led role, so the stages below follow credential and service complexity rather than tenure. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 29-2055.

Entry01
New Surgical Technologist
$42K–$55K Β· range
$45,940/yr median

Recently graduated and certified, scrubbing general and outpatient cases with a preceptor and building set familiarity. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Certified Surgical Technologist (CST)
$55K–$80K Β· range
$64,650/yr median

Independent scrub across general, orthopaedic and gynaecologic services with call participation. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Specialty Service / Robotics Technologist
$76K–$97K Β· range
$79,750/yr median

Cardiovascular, neurosurgery, transplant or robotic service assignment with complex instrumentation and tight sequencing. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Surgical First Assistant / OR Lead
$93K–$121K Β· range
$96,940/yr median

Certified surgical first assistant scope, or lead technologist owning case-cart accuracy, competency records and the scrub rota. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay surgical technologists the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the BLS national median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. What genuinely changes by state is the certification mandate: a growing number require NBSTSA certification to work in an operating room, so check the statute before assuming experience alone transfers.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$74,350
Top tier
New York$72,410
Top tier
Washington$71,120
Top tier
Colorado$67,880
Top tier
Texas$61,740
Mid
Mississippi$55,600
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($74,350), the highest-paying state shown. See all role salary guides β†’

surgical technologist pay by state β€” all 8 state guides

By Metro

Which cities pay surgical technologists the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by the published metro index for that state. They estimate local wage levels and are not BLS metropolitan-area observations.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$89,220
New York City, NY$85,440
Chicago, IL$76,580
Houston, TX$67,910

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise a surgical technologist’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
CST (NBSTSA)$54,690$64,650+$9,960/yr
Robotic surgery service competency$64,650$72,000+$7,350/yr
Cardiovascular or neurosurgery service qualification$64,650$79,750+$15,100/yr
Certified surgical first assistant (CSFA)$64,650$90,000+$25,350/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Surgical Technologists sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Radiologic Technologists & Technicians29-2034$80,110
Surgical TechnologistThis role29-2055$64,650
Medical Records Specialists29-2072$51,140
Health Technologists & Technicians, All Other29-2099$50,290
Psychiatric Technicians29-2053$45,130

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify surgical technologist wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does a surgical technologist actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Surgical Technologist Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do surgical technologists make in 2026?

The national median is $64,650 a year, or $31.08 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 29-2055). The bottom 10% earn about $45,940 and the top 10% reach $96,940. Service line and first-assist scope explain most of that range.

Which surgical specialties pay technologists the most?

Cardiovascular, neurosurgery, transplant and robotic services, because the instrument sets are large, the sequencing is unforgiving and the technologist's error cost is high. Those assignments sit around the $79,750 P75 rather than the general-surgery median.

Does CST certification raise surgical technologist pay?

It is primarily the entry requirement rather than a premium β€” most hospitals require it, and several states now mandate it β€” but it is what moves a new technologist off the $45,940 floor and makes specialty-service assignment possible.

What does a surgical first assistant earn?

Certified surgical first assistants sit toward the $96,940 top decile, because the role includes retraction, haemostasis and closure under the surgeon's direction rather than instrument handling alone. It requires additional accredited training and credentialing.

Do surgical technologists get call pay?

Usually. Emergency and trauma cases run around the clock, so hospital technologists carry call rotations with stipends or premium hourly rates. Ambulatory surgery centres generally offer more predictable hours at slightly lower total earnings.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code29-2055
US Workers117,460
Job Growth+4.5% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byK. Osei, RN BSN
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$64,650
US BLS median Β· 2026
$74,350
California, top-paying state
117,460
Surgical Technologists tracked (BLS)
+4.5%
Job growth 2024–2034

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