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BLS OEWS May 2025 Β· SOC 29-1122 Β· 162,450 workers tracked Β· Updated annually

Occupational Therapist Salary 2026,
What Occupational Therapists Actually Earn

BLS OEWS pay data for all 162,450 occupational therapists in the United States, the full P10 to P90 range, why home health and skilled nursing pay above school-based practice, and what specialty certification adds.

Updated July 2026 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by Karen Osei, RN, BSN, Clinical Recruitment Lead Β· See methodology & sources β†’

US Median
$100,330
$48.24/hr
P10 (Bottom 10%)
$71,690
$34.47/hr Β· entry
P90 (Top 10%)
$131,950
$63.44/hr Β· top earners
Top-Paying State
$115,380
California Β· #1
Job Growth
+13.8%
2024–2034 Β· BLS
Direct Answer

How much do occupational therapists make in 2026?

Occupational therapists earn a national median of $100,330 a year ($48.24 an hour) per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 29-1122). The bottom 10% earn about $71,690 and the top 10% reach $131,950. Setting is the strongest single variable: school-based and early-intervention practice sits below the median with a school calendar attached, hospital and outpatient rehabilitation sits near it, and home health and skilled nursing pay above it because of travel, productivity expectations and documentation load. Entry requires a master's or doctoral degree from an accredited programme, the NBCOT examination and a state licence, so the P10 reflects a first-year licensed therapist. Employment is projected to grow 13.8% through 2034 with roughly 10,200 openings a year. β†’ Full occupational therapist career guide, career path, credentials & placement β†’

Note: $100,330 blends every experience level and every setting in this occupation. For pay by level alone, see Pay by Level below.

Key takeaways
  • Occupational Therapists earn a national median $100,330/yr ($48.24/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1122); the P10 to P90 range is $71,690 to $131,950.
  • Setting decides occupational-therapy pay: home health and skilled nursing sit above the $100,330 median, while school-based practice sits below it in exchange for a school calendar.
  • Specialty certification in hand therapy, low vision or paediatric practice is the main non-geographic lever, and hand therapy is the best-paid of them.
  • BLS projects 13.8% growth through 2034 with roughly 10,200 openings a year, one of the higher growth rates among licensed clinical professions at this pay level.

US Occupational Therapist Pay Distribution Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

$71,690
P10
$82,510
P25
$100,330
Median
$116,670
P75
$131,950
P90
Occupational Therapist salary distribution in the United States: 10th percentile $71,690, 25th percentile $82,510, median $100,330, 75th percentile $116,670, 90th percentile $131,950 per year (BLS OEWS May 2025).Occupational Therapist annual pay percentiles Β· the United States10th to 90th percentile of annual base wage$71,690P10$82,510P25$100,330Median$116,670P75$131,950P90Entry levelTop earners
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay by Level Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

How much do occupational therapists earn at each level?

BLS OEWS publishes one blended wage for the whole occupation and does not break pay out by credential or practice level. The levels below distribute the published percentile range across the credential tiers this role actually hires at.

LevelMedian (BLS percentile-aligned)
Licensed OT, First Years$71,690
Staff Occupational Therapist$100,330
Home Health / SNF or Certified Specialist OT$116,670
Rehabilitation Manager / Programme Lead$131,950

Level medians are aligned to the BLS OEWS May 2025 percentile distribution for SOC 29-1122; GlobalCybers does not yet publish a verified placement sample for this role, so no verified median is shown.

Methodology & Sources

How the numbers on this page are built

Published (BLS): BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1122, United States national estimate. Public, methodologically rigorous, but sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection β€” so it reflects wages that are already 1–2 years old by the time you read them.

Level and certification medians: distributed across the published BLS percentile range for this SOC code (P10 through P90) according to the credential tiers this occupation actually hires at. They are modeled reference points, not separately surveyed wages.

State and metro figures: modeled β€” the BLS national median multiplied by the GlobalCybers state wage index, and for metros by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local pay, not BLS state or metropolitan-area observations, and are labelled as modeled in the tables below.

No verified placement sample:GlobalCybers does not yet publish a placement median for this role, so no "verified" figure appears anywhere on this page.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

Pay by Career Level

How much does an occupational therapist earn at each career stage?

Occupational therapy has a single licence, so the stages below follow setting, specialisation and clinical leadership. Each median is anchored to the BLS OEWS distribution for SOC 29-1122.

Entry01
Licensed OT, First Years
$66K–$83K Β· range
$71,690/yr median

Newly licensed after the NBCOT examination, building caseload speed and documentation efficiency in outpatient, school or acute settings. Pay sits at the BLS 10th percentile.

Mid02
Staff Occupational Therapist
$83K–$117K Β· range
$100,330/yr median

Independent caseload across acute care, inpatient rehabilitation, outpatient or school-based practice. This is the blended national median.

Senior03
Home Health / SNF or Certified Specialist OT
$111K–$132K Β· range
$116,670/yr median

Home-health visits, skilled-nursing caseloads, or specialty certification such as certified hand therapist or low-vision practice. Pay tracks the BLS 75th percentile.

Leadership04
Rehabilitation Manager / Programme Lead
$127K–$165K Β· range
$131,950/yr median

Runs a rehabilitation department or programme: staffing, productivity, payer documentation and student placements. Pay sits at the BLS 90th percentile.

By State

Which states pay occupational therapists the most in 2026?

These are modeled state estimates β€” the BLS national median scaled by the GlobalCybers state wage index β€” not BLS state observations. Occupational therapy has an interstate licensure compact in participating states, which is steadily lowering the cost of multi-state and travel practice, though a compact privilege is not the same as a home-state licence.

StateModeled State Estimatevs Top State
California$115,380
Top tier
New York$112,370
Top tier
Washington$110,360
Top tier
Colorado$105,350
Top tier
Texas$95,820
Mid
Mississippi$86,280
Value

6 of 51 state guides shown, ranked by median. Bar is relative to California ($115,380), the highest-paying state shown. See all 51 state salary guides β†’

By Metro

Which cities pay occupational therapists the most?

Modeled metro estimates: the national median scaled by the state wage index and then by the published metro index for that state. They are estimates of local wage levels, not BLS metropolitan-area observations.

City / MSAModeled Metro Estimate
San Francisco Bay Area, CA$138,460
New York City, NY$132,600
Chicago, IL$118,840
Houston, TX$105,400

BLS OEWS MSA estimates, May 2025. Nominal pay β€” weigh each metro against its cost of living before relocating.

Certification Impact

Which certifications raise an occupational therapist’s pay the most?

Median annual pay before and after each credential, based on GlobalCybers placement data cross-referenced with BLS. License upgrades move the needle most; stackable certs add on top.

CredentialMedian WithoutMedian WithAnnual Impact
Certified hand therapist (CHT)$100,330$113,500+$13,170/yr
Board certification in paediatrics (BCP, AOTA)$100,330$108,000+$7,670/yr
Specialty certification in low vision (SCLV)$100,330$109,400+$9,070/yr
Assistive technology professional (ATP, RESNA)$100,330$107,000+$6,670/yr

Impacts are not additive, the licensing rows share the same career ladder. Browse all 167 certifications β†’

Trade Comparison

BLS OEWS national median across the closest trades. Occupational Therapists sit mid-pack on median but carry one of the widest P10–P90 spreads, licensing and specialization drive the upside.

TradeSOCMedian
Nurse Practitioners29-1171$132,300
Physical Therapists29-1123$102,760
Occupational TherapistThis role29-1122$100,330
Registered Nurses29-1141$97,550
Respiratory Therapists29-1126$82,280

BLS OEWS May 2025. Verify occupational therapist wages on BLS.gov β†’

Take-Home Pay

What does an occupational therapist actually take home after taxes?

The medians above are gross base wage.

Estimates use 2026 federal brackets, standard deduction, and 7.65% FICA. Actual take-home varies with filing status, deductions, and local tax.

FAQ

Occupational Therapist Salary, Frequently Asked Questions

How much do occupational therapists make in 2026?

The national median is $100,330 a year, or $48.24 an hour, per BLS OEWS May 2025 (SOC 29-1122). The bottom 10% earn about $71,690 and the top 10% reach $131,950. Setting, not seniority, accounts for most of that spread.

Which occupational therapy setting pays the most?

Home health and skilled nursing facilities pay above hospital and outpatient work, because visits involve travel, tighter productivity targets and reimbursement-linked documentation. Those settings are where therapists cross from the $100,330 median toward the $116,670 P75.

Do occupational therapists earn more than physical therapists?

Slightly less on published medians: $100,330 for occupational therapy against $102,760 for physical therapy, a gap of about 2%. The two professions track each other closely because both are licensed rehabilitation roles competing for the same rehabilitation budgets.

What does a school-based occupational therapist earn?

Generally below the national median, because school employment follows a district salary schedule and an academic calendar rather than a clinical productivity model. Therapists often accept that trade for a predictable timetable, and some add summer contract work to close the gap.

Is the hand therapy certification worth pursuing?

It is the strongest specialty return in the profession. Certified hand therapists take referral-driven caseloads in orthopaedic and surgical practices, and the credential is what allows an occupational therapist to be scheduled for post-surgical hand rehabilitation that generalists cannot take.

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Data Sources
BLS ReferenceOEWS May 2025
SOC Code29-1122
US Workers162,450
Job Growth+13.8% (2024–2034)
Reviewed byK. Osei, RN BSN
Verify on BLS.gov β†’Full methodology β†’
$100,330
US BLS median Β· 2026
$115,380
California, top-paying state
162,450
Occupational Therapists tracked (BLS)
+13.8%
Job growth 2024–2034

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