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BLS OEWS MAY 2025 Β· SOC 51-4111 Β· -10.8% OUTLOOK THROUGH 2034

Tool and Die Maker Career Guide,
Salary, Licence & Jobs 2026

A tool and die maker builds and repairs the precision tooling that mass production runs on β€” cutting dies, injection molds, jigs and fixtures β€” machining to tenths, fitting and finishing by hand, and proving the tool holds tolerance on a CMM before it ever runs a part.

Updated July 21, 2026 Β· Next review Jan 2027 Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Compiled by GlobalCybers Labor Market Research Β· Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk, Wage data review Β· See methodology & sources β†’

Get Tool and Die Maker Jobs β†’Salary Guide β†’
US Median
$64,050
P90 Earners
$92,680
Job Growth
βˆ’10.8%
Licence
State
Direct Answer

What is the salary and career path for a tool and die maker?

Tool and die maker is an exact match to Tool and Die Makers (SOC 51-4111); the OEWS May 2025 median is $64,050 a year ($30.79 an hour), from $44,680 at the 10th percentile to $92,680 at the 90th. BLS projects a 10.8% employment decline for the code over 2024–2034 as older toolmakers retire and offshoring and automation reduce demand, though about 4,700 openings a year still arise almost entirely from replacement. It is learned through a 4–5 year apprenticeship rather than a degree or license.

Key takeaways
  • Tool and Die Makers earn a national median $64,050/yr ($30.79/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-4111); the top 10% clear $92,680.
  • It is an exact-match role: BLS Tool and Die Makers (SOC 51-4111) at a $64,050 median, distinct from general machinists (SOC 51-4041) who make production parts rather than the tooling.
  • No degree or license is required; the path is a 4–5 year apprenticeship plus NIMS certifications and GD&T/CMM skill.
  • BLS projects a 10.8% decline for SOC 51-4111 through 2034 β€” offshoring and automation shrink the trade β€” though about 4,700 mostly-replacement openings a year remain; the ladder runs apprentice ($44,680) to journeyman ($64,050 median) to senior toolmaker ($78,770) to tool-room lead ($92,680 top decile).
βˆ’10.8%
Job growth Β· 2024–2034
4,700
Openings per year Β· projected
$64,050
National median Β· BLS OEWS May 2025

Career Path

How do you become a tool and die maker?

1

Tool and die apprentice

Years 0–5
$44,680
median/yr

Learning precision machining, grinding and bench fitting under a journeyman; apprentice pay sits near the 10th percentile of $44,680 for SOC 51-4111.

2

Journeyman tool and die maker

Years 5–12
$64,050
median/yr

Building and repairing dies, molds and fixtures to tolerance around the $64,050 median for the code.

3

Senior toolmaker / mold maker

Years 10–18
$78,770
median/yr

Building complex progressive dies or injection molds pays toward the 75th percentile of $78,770.

4

Tool room lead / tooling engineer

Years 15+
$92,680
median/yr

Leading the tool room or moving into tooling engineering reaches the 90th percentile of $92,680.

BLS Salary Data

Which state pays tool and die makers the most in 2026?

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-4111. National median: $64,050. Full salary guide β†’

California
Top-paying tier
$73,660
median/yr
New York
Top-paying tier
$71,740
median/yr
Washington
Top-paying tier
$70,460
median/yr
Colorado
Top-paying tier
$67,250
median/yr
Texas
Mid tier
$61,170
median/yr
Mississippi
Value tier
$55,080
median/yr

Pay Comparison

Head-to-head against the roles tool and die makers most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.

RoleSOCBLS Medianvs. Tool and Die Maker
Industrial Engineer17-2112$102,440+$38,390
CNC Programmer51-9162$68,120+$4,070
Tool and Die MakerThis guide51-4111$64,050β€” baseline
Production Planner43-5061$59,650βˆ’$4,400
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Takeaway: tool and die makers rank 3 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected βˆ’10.8% employment change 2024–34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly tool and die makers clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.

Methodology & Sources

How this guide is sourced and reviewed

Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-4111 (tool and die makers) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.

Job growth: Projected 2024–34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.

Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β€” not from third-party aggregators.

Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β€” our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.

Full site methodology & data sources β†’

GD
Reviewed by GlobalCybers Data Desk
Wage data review Β· Last verified 2026-07-21
Verify on BLS.gov β†’

Credentials

What licences and certifications do tool and die makers need?

Tool-and-die apprenticeship
Mandatory

A 4–5 year registered apprenticeship is the primary path to journeyman toolmaker; the defining credential of the trade. See all state licences β†’

NIMS metalworking certifications
Employer-required

National Institute for Metalworking Skills credentials in machining, grinding and tool-and-die that verify competency by exam and performance.

GD&T (ASME Y14.5) proficiency
Industry-valued

Fluency in geometric dimensioning and tolerancing so tooling is built and inspected to the part's true datums and tolerances.

EDM and CNC certificates
Industry-valued

Wire/sinker EDM and CNC machining certificates for the equipment used to cut hardened die and mold components.

Tools & Software

What tools and software do tool and die makers use on the job?

βš™οΈ Core Tools & Equipment

Precision machining equipment, Manual and CNC mills, lathes and surface/jig grinders used to machine tooling components to tenths.
EDM machines, Wire and sinker electrical-discharge machines used to cut hardened, complex die and mold features.
GD&T & CMM metrology, ASME Y14.5 drawings, gauge blocks and coordinate measuring machines used to build and verify tooling to tolerance.
Bench and fitting tools, Hand tools, stones and dial indicators used to fit, finish and try out dies and molds.

πŸ“Š BLS Employment Data, SOC 51-4111

Projected openings per year (2024–2034)4,700
Job growth (2024–2034)βˆ’10.8%
National median$64,050
BLS data releaseOEWS May 2025

Salary Levers

How do tool and die makers earn above the $64,050 BLS median?

πŸ“

Tooling specialty

Complex progressive dies and precision injection molds pay above simple fixtures, moving from the $44,680 band toward the $64,050 median

🏭

Industry sector

Aerospace, medical-device and defense tooling pay above general job shops, toward the $78,770 seventy-fifth percentile

πŸŽ“

CNC, EDM and CAD/CAM depth

Programming and running CNC and EDM and modeling tooling in CAD/CAM commands a premium as the trade modernizes

🀝

Tool-room lead or tooling engineer

Leading the tool room or moving into tooling engineering is what reaches the $92,680 top decile

This Route vs. College

Is becoming a tool and die maker worth it vs. a 4-year degree?

The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.

Path A

The tool and die maker route

Tool and die making is a debt-free, apprenticeship-built trade that reaches a $64,050 median and a $92,680 top decile in complex mold and die work β€” with no student debt. The clear trade-off is the occupation's projected 10.8% decline: offshoring and automation are shrinking the field, so the strongest prospects are in specialized aerospace, medical and defense tooling and in modernizing with CNC, EDM and CAD/CAM skills.

Entry-level (P10)
$44,680
All-level median
$64,050
Path B

Four-year bachelor's degree

No degree is required; the trade is learned through a 4–5 year apprenticeship and verified with NIMS certifications and demonstrated tolerance work, not a diploma. Some toolmakers add CAD/CAM or tooling-engineering coursework to move up, but the apprenticeship and hands-on precision skill β€” not a degree β€” define the craft.

Debt at year 4
βˆ’$35K
Year 5 (1st job)
~$60,000

Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 51-4111. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.

FAQ

Tool and Die Maker Career, Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a tool and die maker make?

Tool and die makers map exactly to SOC 51-4111, whose OEWS May 2025 median is $64,050 a year ($30.79 an hour), from $44,680 at the 10th percentile to $92,680 at the 90th. Pay rises with tooling specialty β€” complex progressive dies and precision molds β€” with aerospace, medical and defense sectors, and with CNC, EDM and CAD/CAM skills that move a toolmaker toward the top of the range.

What does a tool and die maker do?

A tool and die maker builds and repairs the precision tooling that mass production depends on: cutting and stamping dies, injection molds, jigs and fixtures. They machine components to tenths on mills, lathes, grinders and EDM, fit and finish tooling by hand, and verify it on a CMM against ASME Y14.5 GD&T before the tool runs a part, then troubleshoot and repair it in service.

How does GlobalCybers help tool and die makers find permanent jobs?

You set your career intent, target role, location, salary, credentials, and timeline, in 3 minutes. Our recruiters benchmark your pay against BLS data and live employer requirements, then bring matching permanent job opportunities directly to you. No applications. No job boards. We verify your credentials so employers see a complete, credible profile. After placement, we pay your licence renewal fees. Permanent, full-time, direct-hire only.

How do you become a tool and die maker?

Enter a 4–5 year registered tool-and-die apprenticeship combining paid shop work with instruction in precision machining, grinding, heat treatment and die design. Master machining to tenths on manual and CNC equipment and EDM, learn ASME Y14.5 GD&T and CMM inspection, specialize in dies or molds, and earn NIMS certifications to advance toward tool-room lead or tooling engineering.

What is the difference between a tool and die maker and a machinist?

A machinist (SOC 51-4041) makes production parts, often in quantity, to a drawing. A tool and die maker (SOC 51-4111) builds the tooling β€” dies, molds, jigs and fixtures β€” that those parts and mass production depend on, working to tighter tolerances with more hand fitting, EDM and tryout. Toolmaking is the more specialized trade and typically pays more; many toolmakers start as machinists.

Is tool and die making a dying trade?

The occupation is projected to shrink: BLS forecasts a 10.8% employment decline for Tool and Die Makers (SOC 51-4111) over 2024–2034 as offshoring and automation cut demand and the workforce ages. But about 4,700 openings a year remain, almost all from retirements, and demand holds up in domestic aerospace, medical-device and defense tooling and in mold and die repair that cannot be offshored β€” so skilled toolmakers, especially those with CNC, EDM and CAD/CAM skills, still find work.

What certifications does a tool and die maker need?

No license is required. The defining credential is the completed apprenticeship, supported by NIMS (National Institute for Metalworking Skills) certifications in machining, grinding and tool-and-die, plus demonstrated GD&T (ASME Y14.5) and CMM competency. Wire/sinker EDM and CNC certificates are increasingly valued as the trade modernizes.

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Tool and Die Maker (Manufacturing) β€” flat illustration: machine gear. Median pay (BLS OEWS May 2025) $64,050, Projected growth 2024–2034 -10.8%.
Tool and Die Maker: national median $64,050, BLS-projected -10.8% growth 2024–2034.
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