What is the salary and career path for a nurse practitioner?
Nurse practitioners (SOC 29-1171) earn a national median of $132,300/yr ($63.61/hr) per BLS OEWS May 2025, with the bottom 10% near $101,340 and the top 10% above $174,420. The path is RN first: earn a BSN, pass the NCLEX-RN, work as a nurse, then complete an accredited MSN or DNP in a population focus, pass a national board exam (AANPCB or ANCC), and hold a state APRN licence plus DEA registration to prescribe. BLS projects nurse practitioner employment to grow about 40% from 2024 to 2034, the fastest of any occupation it tracks.
- Nurse practitioners earn a national median $132,300/yr ($63.61/hr) (BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1171); the top 10% clear $174,420.
- BLS projects about 40% growth from 2024 to 2034, the fastest-growing occupation it tracks, with roughly 32,700 openings a year across the APRN group.
- The path is RN first: BSN, NCLEX-RN, clinical hours, then an accredited MSN or DNP, a national board exam (AANPCB or ANCC), a state APRN licence and DEA registration.
- Scope, and therefore pay, depends on your state: full practice authority lets you diagnose, treat and prescribe independently; other states require a collaborative agreement.
Career Path
How do you become a nurse practitioner?
Registered Nurse (BSN)
The prerequisite stage: bedside RN practice (BLS median for SOC 29-1141) while most graduate programmes want 1β2 years of clinical hours.
New-graduate NP
Newly board-certified and state-licensed, typically starting near the BLS 10th percentile in primary care or an outpatient clinic.
Experienced NP
The BLS national median: an independent panel or service line, full prescriptive authority, and precepting students.
Specialty / lead NP
Psychiatric-mental health, acute care, dermatology or a lead APRN role, top-decile pay, often with call or procedural work.
BLS Salary Data
Which state pays nurse practitioners the most in 2026?
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1171. National median: $132,300. Full salary guide β
Pay Comparison
How does nurse practitioner pay compare to related roles?
Head-to-head against the roles nurse practitioners most often weigh against. BLS OEWS May 2025 medians.
Takeaway: nurse practitioners rank 2 of 4 on median pay among the comparable roles above, with a projected +40% employment change 2024β34 (BLS Employment Projections). Pay position and projected demand together are what determine how quickly nurse practitioners clear offers across the GlobalCybers placement network.
Methodology & Sources
How this guide is sourced and reviewed
Wages (BLS): All median and percentile figures are BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1171 (nurse practitioners) and the matching SOC codes for each comparison role. OEWS is sampled on a rolling 3-year basis and published ~10 months after collection, so treat it as a firm anchor rather than a spot rate.
Job growth: Projected 2024β34 employment change, and the average annual openings figure, are from the BLS Employment Projections program, by occupation. Openings are a per-year average over the projection decade, not a decade total.
Licensing & credentials:Requirements are drawn from the issuing state licensing boards and the certifying body behind each credential β not from third-party aggregators.
Demand signal:Any statement about how quickly this role clears offers reflects GlobalCybers placement request volume across the trailing 12 months β our own network data, offered as a directional real-world indicator alongside BLS, not a market-wide survey.
Credentials
What licences and certifications do nurse practitioners need?
Issued by your board of nursing; the legal authority to practise as an NP. Scope varies from full practice authority to collaborative agreements. See all state licences β
FNP-C or FNP-BC and the other population-focus exams; certification is a prerequisite for the APRN licence in every state.
Federal registration required to prescribe controlled substances, plus a state CSR where applicable.
Basic and advanced life support are standard hiring conditions; acute-care roles add PALS or NRP.
Oversight & Standards
Who regulates nurse practitioners?
The bodies that set the codes, issue the credentials, and run the training pipeline for nurse practitioners, straight from the source.
State boards of nursing
License APRNs/nurse practitioners and define scope of practice in each state.
ncsbn.org βNCSBN (National Council of State Boards of Nursing)
Coordinates the state boards of nursing and develops the NCLEX licensure exam.
ncsbn.org βAANPCB (American Academy of Nurse Practitioners Certification Board)
National certification board for family and adult-gerontology NPs.
aanpcert.org βANCC (American Nurses Credentialing Center)
National board certification body for nurse practitioner specialties.
nursingworld.org/ancc βDEA (Drug Enforcement Administration)
Registers nurse practitioners who prescribe controlled substances.
dea.gov βTools & Software
What tools and software do nurse practitioners use on the job?
βοΈ Core Tools & Equipment
π BLS Employment Data, SOC 29-1171
Salary Levers
How do nurse practitioners earn above the $132,300 BLS median?
Choose a high-paying speciality
Psychiatric-mental health and acute care sit well above the family-practice median
Practise in a full-practice-authority state
Independent panels and 1099 or ownership options raise earnings ceilings
Take inpatient, call or procedural work
Hospital APRN roles and call pay push toward the $174,420 top decile
Add a DNP or lead-APRN role
Programme and service-line leadership premiums on top of clinical pay
This Route vs. College
Is becoming a nurse practitioner worth it vs. a 4-year degree?
The entry route into this role, set against a four-year degree. Same starting line, side by side.
Entry-level (10th percentile) and all-level median wages: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 29-1171. Student-debt figure: median federal borrower balance for bachelor's-degree completers. Starting-salary comparison is illustrative and varies by field and region.
FAQ
Nurse Practitioner Career, Frequently Asked Questions
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